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Home > Mathematics and Science Textbooks > Physics > Materials / States of matter > Condensed matter physics > Kondo Effect and Dephasing in Low-Dimensional Metallic Systems: (50 NATO Science Series II: Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry)
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Kondo Effect and Dephasing in Low-Dimensional Metallic Systems: (50 NATO Science Series II: Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry)

Kondo Effect and Dephasing in Low-Dimensional Metallic Systems: (50 NATO Science Series II: Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry)


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About the Book

The Kondo effect is relevant to many branches of condensed matter physics, including heavy-fermion physics, correlated electron systems, and high-temperature superconductivity. Nanolithographic fabrication techniques and new spectroscopic measuring tools (scanning tunnelling microscopy, mechanically controllable break junctions, for example) mean we can probe the Kondo effect directly on the relevant mesoscopic size scale. This book brings together the major experimental and theoretical progress that has been made on low-dimensional Kondo systems. The following questions are addressed: the relevance of the Kondo screening cloud, surface-induced anisotropy and disorder to an understanding of the size dependence of the Kondo transport properties in small metallic samples of dilute magnetic alloys; what measurements with scanning tunnelling spectroscopy and with mechanically controllable break junctions teach us about the spatial extent of the Kondo effect and the relevance of local fluctuations in the electronic density of states; the relevance of two-level systems for electron transport through metallic nanobridges, and how the interaction with two-level systems can be described in terms of two-channel Kondo scattering; is the experimentally observed saturation at low temperatures of the electron dephasing time an intrinsic effect or is it due to the presence of two-level systems or residual magnetic impurities?; and how can quantum dots be used as perfectly tunable Kondo systems?

Table of Contents:
Effect of Disorder on the Kondo Behavior of Thin Cu(Mn) Films.- The Kondo Effect and Weak Localization.- Surface Magnetic Anisotropy of Kondo Impurities Induced by Spin-Orbit Scattering.- Thermopower of Mesoscopic Spin Glasses.- Shape-Induced Magnetic Anisotropy in Dilute Magnetic Alloys.- Zero-Bias Transport Anomaly in Metallic Nanobridges Magnetic field dependence and universal conductance fluctuations.- Conductance Noise and Irreversibility in Diluted Magnetic Semiconductors.- Enhancement of Kondo Temperature in Nanometer-Size Point Contacts.- Scanning Tunnelling Spectroscopy of A Single Kondo Impurity.- Two-Channel Kondo Effect from Tunneling Impurities.- Electron Decoherence at Zero Temperature The phenomenology and associated difficulties.- Probing Interactions in Mesoscopic Gold Wires.- Kondo Effect in Non-Equilibrium Theory of energy relaxation induced by dynamical defects in diffusive nanowires.- Tunneling through a Quantum Dot The out-of-equilibrium Kondo effect.- Electron Transport through Quantum Dots: An Unusual Kondo Effect.- The Kondo Effect in a Single-Electron Transistor.- Flux Dependent Dielectric Response of Stacked Nanoscopic Rings.- High-Frequency Response of Two-Level Systems in NixNb1-X Metallic Point Contacts.- Giant Magnetoresistance Of A Single Interface Magnetoresistance of Ag/Fe/Ag trilayers.- Fermi Edge Singularities in Transport through Quantum Dots.- Theory of Magnetoresistance in Films of Dilute Magnetic Alloys.- Current and Shot Noise in a Ferromagnetic Double Tunnel Junction with an Atomic Size Spacer.- Positive Domain-Wall Magnetoresistance of Ferromagnetic Point Contacts.- Enhancement of Kondo Effect Due to Spin-Singlet-Triplet Competition in Quantum Dots.- A Non-Kondo Interpretation of the Experimentally Observed “KondoResonances” in Quantum Dots.- Diagrammatic Theory of the Anderson Impurity Model with Finite Coulomb Interaction.- Generalized Conductance Sum Rule in Atomic Break Junctions.- Is CENISN A Kondo Semiconductor? Break-junction experiments.- The Influence of Single Magnetic Impurities on the Conductance of Quantum Microconstrictions.- Structural Properties of Colloidal Co Nanoparticles.- Interacting Electrons in a Nearly Straight Quantum Wire.- Resonant Tunneling through an Impurity Level: A Probe of Coherent States in a Disordered Metal.- Pair Breaking in S-Wave Superconductors by Two-Channel Kondo Impurities.- Theory of Scanning Tunneling Spectroscopy of Kondo Ions on Metal Surfaces.- Two-Level Systems in Atomic-Size Point Contacts.- Is the Multi-Channel Kondo Model Appropriate to Describe Single Electron Transistors?.- List of Observers.- List of Participants.


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Product Details
  • ISBN-13: 9781402004018
  • Publisher: Kluwer Academic Publishers
  • Publisher Imprint: Kluwer Academic Publishers
  • Height: 240 mm
  • No of Pages: 265
  • Returnable: Y
  • Width: 160 mm
  • ISBN-10: 140200401X
  • Publisher Date: 31 Dec 2001
  • Binding: Paperback
  • Language: English
  • Returnable: Y
  • Series Title: 50 NATO Science Series II: Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry


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Kondo Effect and Dephasing in Low-Dimensional Metallic Systems: (50 NATO Science Series II: Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry)
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