About the Book
Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Pages: 117. Chapters: Abzakovo, Beloretsky District, Republic of Bashkortostan, Abzelilovsky District, Agidel, Alpamysh, Alsheyevsky District, Arkaim (airline), Arkhangelsky District, Askinsky District, Aurgazinsky District, Bakalinsky District, Bashkirs, Bashkir Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic, Bashkortostan (newspaper), Baymak, Baymaksky District, Belaya River (Kama), Belebey, Berdyash, Zilairsky District, Republic of Bashkortostan, Be barmaq, Birsk, Birsky District, Bizhbulyaksky District, Blagovarsky District, Blagoveshchensk, Republic of Bashkortostan, Blagoveshchensky District, Republic of Bashkortostan, Bolshoy Ik River, Burayevsky District, Burzyansky District, Buzdyaksky District, Cakcak, Chekmagushevsky District, Chishminsky District, Close back unrounded vowel, Darugha, Davlekanovo, Davlekanovsky District, Dom-2, Duvansky District, Dyoma River, Dyurtyuli, Dyurtyulinsky District, Ernst Muldashev, Fyodorovsky District, Republic of Bashkortostan, Gafuriysky District, Harimohon Government High School, Iglinsky District, Ildar Isangulov, Ilishevsky District, Irek Zaripov, Ishimbay, Ishimbaysky District, Kaltasinsky District, Karaidelsky District, Karmaskalinsky District, Khaybullinsky District, Kiginsky District, Kirgiz-Miyaki, Krasnokamsky District, Kugarchinsky District, Kumertau, Kumis, Kurultai, Kushnarenkovsky District, Kuyurgazinsky District, Kyauk River, Mechetlinsky District, Meleuz, Meleuzovsky District, Miass River, Mishkinsky District, Republic of Bashkortostan, Miyakinsky District, Muhammed-Gabdulkhay Kurbangaliev, Murtaza Rakhimov, National Anthem of the Republic of Bashkortostan, Nureyev, Nurimanovsky District, Rudolf Nureyev, Russian ruble, Rustem Khamitov, Sakmara River, Salavat, Russia, Salavatsky District, Salawat Yulayev, Sharansky District, Shonqar, Sikasya River, Starobashirovo, Sterlibashevsky District, Sterlitamak, Sterlitamaksky District, Syun River, Tagir Kusimov, Tatyshlinsky District, Tuymazinsky District, Tyaterbash, Uchalinsky District, Uchaly, Ufa, Ufa Governorate, Ufa International Airport, Ufa River, Ufimsky District, Ural-batyr, Ural Mountains, Ural Rakhimov, Ural River, Uy River (Tobol basin), Velarized alveolar lateral approximant, Voiced dental fricative, Voiceless uvular stop, Yakup Kulmiy, Yanaul, Yanaulsky District, Yermekeyevsky District, Yuryuzan River, Zaynulla Rasulev, Zeki Velidi Togan, Zemfira, Zianchurinsky District, Zilim River. Excerpt: The ruble or rouble (Russian: , plural rubli; see note on English spelling and Russian plurals with numbers) (code: RUB) is the currency of the Russian Federation and the two partially recognized republics of Abkhazia and South Ossetia. Formerly, the ruble was also the currency of the Russian Empire and the Soviet Union before their dissolution. Belarus and Transnistria use currencies with the same name. The ruble is subdivided into 100 kopeks (sometimes transliterated kopecks, or copecks; Russian: , kopeyka; plural: , kopeyki). The ISO 4217 code is RUB or 643; the former code, RUR or 810, refers to the Russian ruble before the 1998 redenomination (1 RUB = 1000 RUR). Currently there is no official symbol for the ruble, though the abbreviation . is in wide use. Various symbols have been suggested as possibilities, including " " (Cyrillic for "RR"), an "R" with two horizontal strokes across the top (similar to the Philippine peso sign),, a " " with one horizontal strike. According to the most popular version, the word "rouble" is derived from the Russian verb (rubit'), meaning to chop. Historically, a "rouble" was a piece chopped off a gold or silver ingot (grivna)of a certain weight, hence the name. Another version is that the name comes from the Russian noun, meaning "seam" or "scar," as coins were molded and a seam was clearly visible on the side. In...