Fred Y. YeFred Y. Ye (Ying Ye) is an interdisciplinary scholar. His research interests cover scientific metrics, economics and physics. His publications include more than 100 published articles, 6 monographs and 3 textbooks. His main academic contributions incude (1) scientific metrics with interdisciplinary applications and h-type metrics for network analysis; (2) vortex field theory for physics and wealth expansion theory for economics; (3) triad philosophy for merging eastern and western thoughts in contemporary philosophy. His research interest also extends to spirit philosophy. Dr. Ye was a Fulbright research scholar in the USA and a fellow, European Academy of Sciences and Arts. Now he is an emeritus professor in Nanjing University and lives in US. Read More Read Less