About the Book
Early in these essays, Bromberg contemplates how one might engage schizoid detachment within an interpersonal perspective. To his surprise, he finds that the road to the patient's disavowed experiences most frequently passes through the analyst's internal conversation, as multiple configurations of self-other interaction, previously dissociated, are set loose first in the analyst and then played out in the interpersonal field.
This insight leads to other discoveries. Beneath the dissociative structures seen in schizoid patients, and also in other personality disorders, Bromberg regularly finds traumatic experience -- even in patients not otherwise viewed as traumatized. This discovery allows interpersonal notions of psychic structure to emerge in a new light, as Bromberg arrives at the view that all severe character pathology masks dissociative defenses erected to ward off the internal experience of trauma and to keep the external world at bay to avoid retraumatization. These insights, in turn, open to a new understanding of dissociative processes as intrinsic to the therapeutic process per se. For Bromberg, it is the unanticipated eruption of the patient's relational world, with its push-pull impact on the analyst's effort to maintain a therapeutic stance, that makes possible the deepest and most therapeutically fruitful type of analytic experience.
Bromberg's essays are delightfully unpredictable, as they strive to keep the reader continually abreast of how words can and cannot capture the subtle shifts in relatedness that characterize the clinical process. Indeed, at times Bromberg's writing seems vividly to recreate the alternating states of mind of the relational analyst at work. Stirringly evocative in character and radiating clinical wisdom infused with compassion and wit, Standing in the Spaces is a classic destined to be read and reread by analysts and therapists for decades to come.
Table of Contents:
Chapter 1 Introduction; Part 1 Views from the Bridge; Chapter 2 Artist and Analyst1.This chapter was first presented in an earlier version as part of a symposium on “Learning, Practicing, and Teaching Psychoanalysis” at the Spring Weekend Conference of the William Alanson White Psychoanalytic Society in April 1990, and was published in its present form in Contemporary Psychoanalysis, 1991, 27:289–300. (1991); Chapter 3 Interpersonal Psychoanalysis and Regression1.An earlier version of this chapter was first presented at a symposium held at the Institute for Contemporary Psychotherapy, New York City, in December 1977, and was published in its present form in Contemporary Psychoanalysis, 1979, 15:647–655. (1979); Chapter 4 Empathy, Anxiety, and Reality: A View From the Bridge1.This chapter was originally published in Contemporary Psychoanalysis, 1980, 16:223–236. (1980); Chapter 5 Getting into Oneself and Out of One’s Self; Chapter 6 The Use of Detachment in Narcissistic and Borderline Conditions1.An earlier version of this chapter was presented at the 22nd Annual Meeting of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis, Atlanta, Georgia, in May 1978, and was published in its present form in The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis, 1979, 7:593–600. (1979); Part 2 Safety, Regression, and Trauma; Chapter 7 The Mirror and the Mask; Chapter 8 On the Occurrence of the Isakower Phenomenon in a Schizoid Patient1.An early version of this chapter was presented to the William Alanson White Psychoanalytic Society as the Presidential Address, May 1984. It was published in Contemporary Psychoanalysis, 1984, 20:600–624, and then revised (in the form presented here) as a chapter in Relational Perspectives in Psychoanalysis, edited by N. J. Skolnick and S. C. Warshaw (Hillsdale, NJ: The Analytic Press, 1992, pp. 257–279). (1984); Chapter 9 The Difficult Patient or the Difficult Dyad?1.An early form of this chapter was presented at a William Alanson White Institute clinical symposium, “Interpersonal Frontiers in Psychoanalytic Practice,” in November 1990. The present version was originally published in Contemporary Psychoanalysis, 1992, 28:495–502. (1992); Chapter 10 On Knowing One’s Patient Inside Out; Chapter 11 Interpersonal Psychoanalysis and Self Psychology; Part 3 Dissociation and Clinical Process; Chapter 12 Shadow and Substance; Chapter 13 Psychoanalysis, Dissociation, and Personality Organization1.This chapter revises and expands the original version of the essay published in Psychoanalytic Dialogues, 1995, 5:511–528. (1995); Chapter 14 Resistance, Object Usage, and Human Relatedness1.Portions of this essay in earlier versions were presented in February 1993 as a discussion of Christopher Bollas’s paper “Preoccupation Unto Death” at a meeting of the William Alanson White Psychoanalytic Society and as part of a November 1993 panel, “Resistance: Obstacle or Steppingstone?” at the William Alanson White Institute’s Fiftieth Anniversary Clinical Conference. The chapter was originally published in its present form in Contemporary Psychoanalysis, 1995, 31:163–192. (1995); Chapter 15 Hysteria, Dissociation, and Cure; Part 4 Standing in the Spaces; Chapter 16 “Speak! That I May See You”; Chapter 17 Standing in the Spaces; Chapter 18 Staying the Same While Changing; Chapter 19 “Help! I’m Going Out of Your Mind”1.An early version of this chapter was presented in June 1997 as part of a panel, “Perspectives on Relational Psychoanalysis” (with Lewis Aron and Adrienne Harris), sponsored by the Institute of Contemporary Psychoanalysis, Los Angeles, CA.;
