Caught on Screen: Australia’S Convict History in Film and Television

From innocent criminals to radical revolutionaries, feisty feminists to manly pioneers, egalitarian settlers to violent invaders, Caught on Screen shows how over successive generations the shape-shifting convict emerged on screen as a potent historical symbol. Convicts loom large in Australian history. As transported criminals and the first European settlers, they have shackled the nation to a curious and contested origin story. Historians were largely silent on their exploits until the second half of the twentieth century, but before then a tradition of convict representation on screen appeared with the rise of cinema, taking hold of the popular imagination. From silent films to more recent television series, screen culture has elevated the convict experience to become a key historical narrative through which filmmakers and audiences have repeatedly reframed and challenged an understanding of Australia's colonial past. Caught on Screen traverses this history of convict representation for the first time. Through detailed archival research into their production and reception, the book explores engaging case studies produced in Australia and internationally, including the work of Douglas Sirk, Alfred Hitchcock and Jennifer Kent. It illuminates the fact that the convict as historical symbol is one that intersected with, and helped to direct, major debates about nationalism, the legacies of colonisation, Aboriginal dispossession and the origins and character of Australian society.

Table of Contents:
List of Figures Acknowledgements Introduction. How to Watch a Flogging 1. Framing the Innocent: The Silent Era 2. Us Colonials Through Their Eyes: Convict Cinema Goes Global 3. The Ghosts of Port Arthur: Travelogues and Dark Tourism 4. They Came in Chains to Build a Television Nation: Emancipation, Egalitarianism, and New Nationalism on the Small Screen 5. Bolters and Bushtopias: Narratives of Convict Escape 6. A New Stain: Screening Convict Violence on the Frontier Conclusion Bibliography Index

About the Author :
James Findlay is Lecturer in Australian history at the University of Sydney, Australia. He has a research focus on historical film and television studies, convict history, Australian popular culture, and public history. He has held the Australian Film Institute Research Collection Fellowship and before becoming a historian worked extensively in film and television production, mostly in the field of documentary.

Review :
While not all Australians have convict ancestry, we have all inherited vivid stories of the convict experience through our television and cinema screens. Why do we keep telling these stories, and what do they mean? James Findlay's marvellous book is a fascinating history of the ways that our screen culture has imagined the convict, from silent films to reality TV and beyond. Australia has a rich cinematic history, and Findlay has shown us that we have so much more to learn. Caught on Screen offers a fresh perspective on how moving images have sustained and even shaped national identity through representations of convict history. Innocent, heroic or horrific, successive cinematic portrayals have shaped Australia's engagement with its convict past. In this remarkable book, James Findlay unwinds those celluloid layers to reveal the power of film as historical device. Drawing on case studies from the silent film era to 21st-century reality TV, Caught on Screen examines the evolving and often contradictory representations of the convict amidst political, literary and academic debates about Australian nationhood and cultural identity. James Findlay highlights the enduring global fascination with this cinematically malleable and emblematic figure of Australian history and popular culture, as well as the role film and television play in shaping public memory of colonization in Australia. Thoroughly researched and engagingly written, Caught on Screen is a must-read for students, scholars and curious viewers alike.