About the Book
Animal health issues and their implications for human health and livelihoods must be addressed by regional agricultural or natural resources management strategies if they are to succeed. As socio-economic progress demands sustained improvements in health for humans, the proceedings hope to have been successful in drawing attention to the need to move towards a "one-health" perspective - the foundation of the discussions.
Table of Contents:
Acknowledgements, vii; Abbreviations and Acronyms, ix; Introduction; Looking AHEAD While Looking Back Steve Osofsky, xiii; World Parks Congress AHEAD Agenda, xv; Abstracts, xix; What is this Infamous "Wildlife/Livestock Interface?" A Review of Current Knowledge Richard Kock, xix; Transfrontier Conservation Area Initiatives in Sub-Saharan Africa: Some Animal Health Challenges Roy G. Bengis, xix; Diseases of Importance at the Wildlife/Livestock Interface in Kenya Elizabeth Wambwa, xx; Relevance of the ROSELT/OSS Programme in Maintaining the Ecological Integrity of Protected Areas and Surrounding Lands Jesse Njoka, xx; The Influence of Veterinary Control Fences on Certain Wild Large Mammal Species in the Caprivi Strip, Namibia Rowan B. Martin, xxi; Wildlife, Livestock and Food Security in the South East Lowveld of Zimbabwe David H.M. Cumming, xxii; Tuberculosis - What Makes it an Ideal Disease for the Interface? Anita L. Michel, xxii; Bovine Tuberculosis in the African Buffalo: The Role of Population Models Wayne M. Getz, Paul C. Cross, Anna E. Jolles, James O. Lloyd-Smith, Sadie J. Ryan, Peter W.J. Baxter, Justine Bowers, Craig T. Hay, Christiane Knechtel, Craig J. Tambling, Wendy C. Turner and J.T. du Toit, xxiii; Experiences and Challenges of Wildlife Health Management in the National Parks of Tanzania Titus Mlengeya and Vitalis Lyaruu, xxiii; Control Options for Human Sleeping Sickness in Relation to the Animal Reservoir of Disease Susan C. Welburn, K. Picozzi, J. Fyfe, E. Fevre, M. Odiit, M.C. Eisler and P.G. Coleman, xxiii; Rinderpest Surveillance in Uganda National Parks Chris S. Rutebarika, xxiv; Virus Topotypes and the Role of Wildlife in Foot and Mouth Disease in Africa Wilna Vosloo, A.D.S. Bastos, M. Sahle, O. Sangare and R.M. Dwarka, xxiv; The Impact of Disease on Endangered Carnivores Craig Packer, xxiv; Veterinary Challenges Regarding the Utilization of the Kafue Lechwe (Kobus leche kafuensis) in Zambia Victor M. Siamudaala, J.B. Muma, H.M. Munang'andu and M. Mulumba, xxv; The Health Paradigm and Disease Control: Consideration of the Health of Ecosystems and Impacts on Human Health and Rural Livelihoods Michael D. Kock, xxv; Conservancies: Integrating Wildlife Land-Use Options into the Livelihood, Development and Conservation Strategies of Namibian Communities Chris Weaver, xxv; "Counting Sheep": The Comparative Advantages of Wildlife and Livestock - A Community Perspective Michael J. Murphree, xxvi; Foot and Mouth Disease Management and Land-Use Implications in the Zimbabwean Lowveld: the Rationale for Creating a Biosphere Reserve Raoul du Toit, xxvi; Protected Areas, Human Livelihoods and Healthy Animals: Ideas for Improvements in Conservation and Development Interventions Gladys Kalema-Zikusoka, xxvii; Impact and Value of Wildlife in Pastoral Livestock Production Systems in Kenya Fumi Mizutani and Elizabeth Muthiani, xxvii; A Regional/Community Approach to Conservation and Development Interventions at the Livestock/Wildlife Interface George Gitau, xxviii; Complementarity Between Community-Based Animal Health Delivery Systems and Community-Based Wildlife Management? An Analysis of Experiences Linking Animal Health to Conflict Management in Pastoralist Areas of the Horn of Africa Tim Leyland and Richard Grahn, xxviii; Introduction of Foot and Mouth Disease-Infected Buffalo into the Save Valley Conservancy in Zimbabwe: Success or Failure? Chris Foggin and G. Connear, xxix; The Disease-Free Buffalo Breeding Project of the State Veterinary Services and South African National Parks Markus Hofmeyr, xxix; Control of Domestic Dog Diseases in Protected Area Management and the Conservation of Endangered Carnivores Karen Laurenson, Titus Mlengeya, Fekadu Shiferaw and Sarah Cleaveland, xxx. Impacts of Wildlife Infections on Human and Livestock Health with Special Reference to Tanzania: Implications for Protected Area Management Sarah Cleaveland, Karen Laurenson and Titus Mlengeya, xxx; Synergies Between Livestock Husbandry and Wildlife Conservation in Southern Province, Zambia Dale Lewis, xxxi; Map of national parks and other major conservation areas of East and southern Africa Sara Zeigler and Philip Nyhus, xxxii; Full Papers; 1. What is this Infamous "Wildlife/Livestock Disease Interface?" A Review of Current Knowledge for the African Continent R. A. Kock, 1; 2. Transfrontier Conservation Area Initiatives in Sub-Saharan Africa: Some Animal Health Challenges Roy G. Bengis, 15; 3. Diseases of Importance at the Wildlife/Livestock Interface in Kenya Elizabeth Wambwa, 21; 4. The Influence of Veterinary Control Fences on Certain Wild Large Mammal Species in the Caprivi, Namibia Rowan B. Martin, 27; 5. Wildlife, Livestock and Food Security in the South East Lowveld of Zimbabwe David H.M. Cumming, 41; 6. Tuberculosis - What Makes it a Significant Player at the Wildlife/Livestock/Human Interface? Anita L. Michel, 47; 7. Experiences with and the Challenges of Wildlife Health Management in the National Parks of Tanzania T. Mlengeya and V. Lyaruu, 51; 8. Control Options for Human Sleeping Sickness in Relation to the Animal Reservoir of Disease S.C. Welburn, K. Picozzi, M. Kaare, E.M. Fevre, P.G. Coleman and T. Mlengeya, 55; 9. Rinderpest Surveillance in Uganda National Parks 1998 - 2003 C.S. Rutebarika, N. Nantima, R.O. Ademun, J. Okori, G. Kalema and R. Kock, 63; 10. Virus Topotypes and the Role of Wildlife in Foot and Mouth Disease in Africa W. Vosloo, A.D.S. Bastos, M. Sahle, O. Sangare and R.M. Dwarka, 67; 11. Disease Challenges Concerning the Utilization of the Kafue Lechwe (Kobus leche kafuensis) in Zambia V. M. Siamudaala, J.B. Muma, H.M. Munang'andu and M. Mulumba, 75; 12. The Health Paradigm and Protected Areas: Linkages Between People and Their Livelihoods, Ecosystems and Natural Communities, Health and Disease Michael D. Kock, 81; 13. Conservancies: Integrating Wildlife Land-Use Options into the Livelihood, Development and Conservation Strategies of Namibian Communities Larrye Chris Weaver and Patricia Skyer, 89; 14. "Counting Sheep": The Comparative Advantages of Wildlife and Livestock - A Community Perspective Michael J. Murphree, 105; 15. Foot and Mouth Disease Management and Land-Use Implications in the Zimbabwean Lowveld: the Rationale for Creating a Biosphere Reserve Raoul du Toit, 109; 16. Protected Areas, Human Livelihoods and Healthy Animals: Ideas for Improvements in Conservation and Development Interventions Gladys Kalema-Zikusoka, 113; 17. Impact and Value of Wildlife in Pastoral Livestock Production Systems in Kenya: Possibilities for Healthy Ecosystem Conservation and Livestock Development for the Poor Fumi Mizutani, Elizabeth Muthiani, Patti Kristjanson and Helga Recke, 121; 18. Complementarity Between Community-Based Animal Health Delivery Systems and Community-Based Wildlife Management? An Analysis of Experiences Linking Animal Health to Conflict Management in Pastoralist Areas of the Horn of Africa Richard Grahn and Tim Leyland, 133; 19. Approaches to Disease Control in Domestic Canids for the Conservation of Endangered Wild Carnivores M. K. Laurenson, T. Mlengeya, F. Shiferaw and S. Cleaveland, 141; 20. Impacts of Wildlife Infections on Human and Livestock Health with Special Reference to Tanzania: Implications for Protected Area Management Sarah Cleaveland, Karen Laurenson and Titus Mlengeya, 147; 21. Synergies Between Animal Husbandry and Wildlife Conservation: Perspectives from Zambia Dale Lewis, 153; Appendices, 157; Vth World Parks Congress: Emerging Issues - Official Document, 159; Original AHEAD Invitation, 169; AHEAD Working Group notes, 175; Biosketches of AHEAD Launch Invited Participants, 205.