About the Book
Captivating, concise, and accessible, this Fourth Edition of Gus Martin's popular text introduces readers to the modern landscape of terrorism. Essentials of Terrorism: Concepts and Controversies covers key foundational topics by defining terrorism and introducing its history and causes, as well as discussing terrorist environments (domestic, international, religious, etc.), tactics, targets, and counterterrorism.
The Fourth Edition presents new information regarding homeland security, emerging terrorist movements, gender-selective terrorism, the Internet and terrorism, social networking media and terrorism, religious terrorism, and media coverage of terrorism. It also presents new data, case studies, photos, and maps to show readers the locations of major terrorist activities and the devastation they have caused.
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Table of Contents:
PART I. Understanding Terrorism: A Conceptual Review
CHAPTER 1. Defining Terrorism
Understanding Political Extremism
Formal and Informal Definitions
Understanding Terrorist Objectives
Terrorists or Freedom Fighters?
The Political Violence Matrix
CHAPTER 2. Historical Perspectives and Ideological Origins
Historical Perspectives on Terrorism
Ideological Origins of Terrorism
September 11, 2001, and the New Era of Terrorism
CHAPTER 3. Causes of Terrorist Violence
Political Violence as the Fruit of Injustice
Political Violence as Strategic Choice
Moral Justifications for Political Violence
CHAPTER 4. Terrorist Violence and the Role of the Media
Understanding the Role of the Media
A New Battleground: The War for the Information
PART II: Terrorist Environments
CHAPTER 5. Terrorism by the State
Perspectives on Terrorism by Governments
Domestic Terrorism by the State
Terrorism as Foreign Policy
CHAPTER 6. Terrorism by Dissidents
Perspectives on Violent Dissent
The Practice of Dissident Terrorism
Terrorist Targets and Weapons
Dissidents and the New Terrorism
CHAPTER 7. Religious Terrorism
Historical Perspectives on Religious Violence
The Practice of Religious Terrorism
Trends and Projections
CHAPTER 8. International Terrorism
Understanding International Terrorism
International Terrorist Networks
The International Dimension of the New Terrorism
CHAPTER 9. Domestic Terrorism in the United States
Left-Wing Extremism in the United States
Left-Wing Terrorism in the United States
Right-Wing Extremism in the United States
Right-Wing Terrorism in the United States
PART III: The Terrorist Battleground
CHAPTER 10. Counterterrorism and the War on Terrorism
The Use of Force
Operations Other Than War: Repressive Options
Operations Other Than War: Conciliatory Options
Legalistic Responses
CHAPTER 11. Homeland Security
Homeland Security in Perspective
Homeland Security in the United States
Civil Liberties and Securing the Homeland
CHAPTER 12. Future Trends and Projections
What Does the Future Hold?
Revisiting the War on Terrorism
About the Author :
C. Augustus "Gus" Martin is a Professor of Criminal Justice Administration at California State University, Dominguez Hills, where he regularly teaches a course on the subject of terrorism and extremism. He has also served as Associate Vice President for Human Resources Management, Acting Associate Dean of the College of Business Administration and Public Policy, Associate Vice President for Faculty Affairs, and Chair of the Department of Public Administration & Public Policy. He began his academic career as a member of the faculty of the Graduate School of Public and International Affairs, University of Pittsburgh, where he was an Administration of Justice professor. His current research and professional interests are terrorism and extremism, homeland security, administration of justice, and juvenile justice. Dr. Martin is author of a number of books on the subjects of terrorism and homeland security, including Understanding Homeland Security (SAGE, 2016); Essentials of Terrorism: Concepts and Controversies (2016); Understanding Terrorism: Challenges, Perspectives, and Issues (SAGE, 2015); The SAGE Encyclopedia of Terrorism, Second Edition (SAGE, 2011); Terrorism and Homeland Security (SAGE, 2011); and The New Era of Terrorism: Selected Readings (SAGE, 2004). He is also author of Juvenile Justice: Process and Systems (SAGE, 2005). Prior to joining academia, Dr. Martin served as Managing Attorney for the Fair Housing Partnership of Greater Pittsburgh, where he was also director of a program created under a federal consent decree to desegregate public and assisted housing. He was also Special Counsel to the Attorney General of the U.S. Virgin Islands on the island of St. Thomas. As Special Counsel, he occupied a personal and confidential position in the central office of the Department of Justice; sat as hearing officer for disciplinary hearings and departmental grievances; served as chair of the Drug Policy Committee; served as liaison to the intergovernmental Law Enforcement Coordinating Committee as well as to the Narcotics Strike Force; and provided daily legal and policy advice to the Attorney General. Prior to serving as Special Counsel, he was a "floor" Legislative Assistant to Congressman Charles B. Rangel of New York. As Legislative Assistant, he researched, evaluated and drafted legislation in areas of foreign policy, foreign aid, human rights, housing, education, social services, and poverty; he also drafted House floor statements, Congressional Record inserts, press releases, and news articles; and he composed speeches, briefing materials, and legislative correspondence.
Review :
"Up to date, objective, comprehensive"
"The book is compact and accessible. The subheadings organize the material into manageable and understandable reading for students. Students reading such a text will gain an enlightened perspective on the issue of terrorism and its complexities."
"The author’s research has great depth. He has produced a comprehensive and informative text that is beneficial to academics, students, and practitioners. The writing is clear, concise, and easily understood. The terrorism studies topics contained in this text book are presented in a clear and logical manner."
"The majority of the chapters are well- designed and structured"
"Well organized, great coverage of subject matter, easy to read and visually appealing"
"Clear concise writing, very logical presentation, clearly highlights important topics multiple times"