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This historic book may have numerous typos and missing text. Purchasers can download a free scanned copy of the original book (without typos) from the publisher. Not indexed. Not illustrated. 1856 Excerpt: ... very heterogeneous parts. SINGULAR. DUAL. pen-u, laik-a-u. pen-a-wa, laik-o-wa. pen-i laik-a-i, pen-a-ta, laik-o-la. pen-a, laik-o. pen-a, laik-o PLURAL. pen-a-me, laik-o-me, pe"n-a-te, laik-o-te, pen-a, laik-o. In the two plural numbers, and in the third G. Ed. p. 732. person singular of the preterite, laikau has lost the syllable wo of the eyo, which, in the second conjugation, corresponds to the Sanskrit aya, and, in the first and second person singular, it has lost the &: it uses iau for eyau, and iei for h/ei. Hence we see clearly enough that this conjugation, though more corrupted, likewise belongs to the Sanskrit tenth class. Compare--SINGULAR. DUAL. pen-h/a-u, laik-ia-u, pen-eyo-wa, laik-i-wa, pen-ye-i, laik-ie-i. pen-eyo-ta, laik-v-ta, pen-eyo, laik-L pen-Syo, laik-i. PLURAL. pen-dyo-me, laik-i-me, pen-iyo-le, laik-Q-te, pen-th/o, laik-e." It has been already observed with regard to the Sanskrit tenth class, that its characteristic aya is not restricted to the special tenses ( . 109." 6.), but that, with few exceptions, it extends to all the other formations of the root, only laying aside the final a of aya. Thus, in Lithuanian, a part of the corresponding eyo, iyo, &c., is transferred to the general tenses and the other formations of the word. Of hjo, the $ remains; of iyo, i; and of oya, uya, 6: the third conjugation, however, uses y (=i); e.g. future pen-4-su, da-wad-i-su, wai-6-su, laik-y-su. FORMATION OF THE TENSES. G. Ed. p. 733. PRESENT. 507. The Present requires no formal designation, but is sufficiently pointed out by this, that no other relation The following Note formed the Preface to the Fourth Part of the German Edition, and, being too important to be omitted, is inserted in the present form, in order to av...