About the Book
Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Pages: 39. Chapters: Susanoo, Tengu, Watatsumi, Vaiśravaṇa, Yama, Mahākāla, Budai, Nio, Hachiman, Raijin, Hoderi, Ōkuninushi, Fūjin, Ebisu, Tenjin, Rāgarāja, Kuebiko, Hoori, Ryūjin, Ugayafukiaezu, Sarutahiko Okami, Daikoku-ten, Kōjin, Izanagi, Kagu-tsuchi, Ida-Ten, Sumiyoshi Sanjin, Fukurokuju, Ninigi-no-Mikoto, Sōjōbō, Ajisukitakahikone, Dhṛtarāṣṭra, Ugajin, Amano-Iwato, Jurōjin, Suijin, Shirime, Ōhoyamatsumi, Azumi-no-isora, Virūḍhaka, Chimata-No-Kami, Ame-no-Koyane, Hakudo Maru, Shina-Tsu-Hiko, Futsunushi, Aji-Shiki. Excerpt: Tengu, "heavenly dogs") are a class of supernatural creatures found in Japanese folklore, art, theater, and literature. They are one of the best known yōkai (monster-spirits) and are sometimes worshipped as Shinto kami (revered spirits or gods). Although they take their name from a dog-like Chinese demon (Tiangou), the tengu were originally thought to take the forms of birds of prey, and they are traditionally depicted with both human and avian characteristics. The earliest tengu were pictured with beaks, but this feature has often been humanized as an unnaturally long nose, which today is practically the tengu's defining characteristic in the popular imagination. Buddhism long held that the tengu were disruptive demons and harbingers of war. Their image gradually softened, however, into one of protective, if still dangerous, spirits of the mountains and forests. Tengu are associated with the ascetic practice known as Shugendō, and they are usually depicted in the distinctive garb of its followers, the yamabushi. Kobayakawa Takakage debating with the tengu of Mount Hiko, by Tsukioka Yoshitoshi. The tengu's nose protrudes just enough to differentiate him from an ordinary yamabushi.The tengu in art appears in a large number of shapes, but it usually falls somewhere between a large, ...