About the Book
Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Pages: 84. Chapters: P3b, Theta rhythm, Lateralized readiness potential, C1 & P1, Visual N1, Evoked potential, Neurofeedback, Difference due to Memory, P200, Biofeedback Certification International Alliance, N100, Error-related negativity, Delta wave, Late positive component, N400, PGO waves, Mismatch negativity, N2pc, Contingent negative variation, P600, Somatosensory Evoked Potential, N170, P3a, Bereitschaftspotential, N200, Alpha wave, Gamma wave, Early left anterior negativity, P300, Intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring, Brainwave entrainment, K-complex, Slow-wave sleep, Event-related potential, Intracranial EEG, Sensorimotor rhythm, Phi complex, Mu rhythm, Beta wave, Sleep spindle, OpenVibe, 10-20 system, OpenXDF, European Data Format, Joseph Kubanek, Mu wave, Multiscale Electrophysiology Format, Stereoelectroencephalography, Mindflex, Brainstem auditory evoked potentials, Ictal, Long-term video-EEG monitoring, Spectral edge frequency. Excerpt: Electroencephalography (EEG) is the recording of electrical activity along the scalp. EEG measures voltage fluctuations resulting from ionic current flows within the neurons of the brain. In clinical contexts, EEG refers to the recording of the brain's spontaneous electrical activity over a short period of time, usually 20-40 minutes, as recorded from multiple electrodes placed on the scalp. In neurology, the main diagnostic application of EEG is in the case of epilepsy, as epileptic activity can create clear abnormalities on a standard EEG study. A secondary clinical use of EEG is in the diagnosis of coma, encephalopathies, and brain death. EEG used to be a first-line method for the diagnosis of tumors, stroke and other focal brain disorders, but this use has decreased with the advent of anatomical imaging techniques with high (