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Home > Art, Film & Photography > Kirkuk: Kirkuk Provincial Council, Kirkuk-Ceyhan Oil Pipeline, Kirkuk Field, Abdul Rahman Mustafa, Ismail Ahmed Rajab Al Hadidi
Kirkuk: Kirkuk Provincial Council, Kirkuk-Ceyhan Oil Pipeline, Kirkuk Field, Abdul Rahman Mustafa, Ismail Ahmed Rajab Al Hadidi

Kirkuk: Kirkuk Provincial Council, Kirkuk-Ceyhan Oil Pipeline, Kirkuk Field, Abdul Rahman Mustafa, Ismail Ahmed Rajab Al Hadidi


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About the Book

Chapters: Kirkuk Provincial Council, Kirkuk-ceyhan Oil Pipeline, Kirkuk Field, Abdul Rahman Mustafa, Ismail Ahmed Rajab Al Hadidi. Source: Wikipedia. Pages: 31. Not illustrated. Free updates online. Purchase includes a free trial membership in the publisher's book club where you can select from more than a million books without charge. Excerpt: Kirkuk - The ancient name of Kirkuk was Arraphka which derives from the old Hurrian and is said to mean "city.." During the Parthian era, a Korkura is mentioned by Ptolemy, which is believed to refer either to Kirkuk or to the site of Baba Gurgur three miles from the city. . Under Greek reign it was known as Karkha D-Bet Slokh, which means 'Citadel of the House of Seleucid' in Aramaic, the lingua franca of the Fertile Crescent in that era. The region around Kirkuk was known during the Parthian and Sassanid periods as Garmakan, which in Kurdish means the 'Land of Warmth' or the 'Hot Land', in modern Kurdish language "Garm" means warmth; this name is still used by the Kurds in the form Garmian with the same meaning. From the 7th century, when Muslim Arabs conquered the area, up to the medieval era, Arab writers used the name Kirkheni (citadel) to refer to the city. Some Arabs used the names Bajermi or Jermakan, (both Semitic variations of Aryan 'Garmakan'). A cuneiform script found in 1927 at the foot of Kirkuk Citadel stated that the city of Erekha of Babylonia was on the site of Kirkuk. Other sources consider Erekha to have been simply one part of the larger Arrapha metropolis. Kirkuk CitadelOriginally the city was founded by Hurrian-related Zagros-Taurus dwellers who were known as Karda, Qurtie or Guti by lowland-dwellers of Southern Mesopotamia. Under its ancient name Arraphkha, Kirkuk was capital of Kingdom of Gutium which is mentioned in cuneiform records about 2400 BC. The small Hurrian kingdom of Arraphka, of which modern Kirkuk was the capital, was situated along the southeast...More: http: //booksllc.net/?id=199292


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Product Details
  • ISBN-13: 9781156092958
  • Publisher: Books LLC
  • Publisher Imprint: Books LLC
  • Height: 246 mm
  • No of Pages: 18
  • Spine Width: 1 mm
  • Weight: 54 gr
  • ISBN-10: 1156092957
  • Publisher Date: 15 Sep 2010
  • Binding: Paperback
  • Language: English
  • Returnable: N
  • Sub Title: Kirkuk Provincial Council, Kirkuk-Ceyhan Oil Pipeline, Kirkuk Field, Abdul Rahman Mustafa, Ismail Ahmed Rajab Al Hadidi
  • Width: 189 mm


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