Theorems in Measure Theory: Almgren Regularity Theorem, Bernstein's Theorem on Monotone Functions, Bochner's Theorem, Brunn Minkowski Theorem, CAM

Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Pages: 26. Chapters: Almgren regularity theorem, Bernstein's theorem on monotone functions, Bochner's theorem, Brunn Minkowski theorem, Cameron Martin theorem, Caratheodory's extension theorem, Cramer Wold theorem, Disintegration theorem, Dominated convergence theorem, Egorov's theorem, F. and M. Riesz theorem, Fatou Lebesgue theorem, Fernique's theorem, Fubini's theorem, Fubini's theorem on differentiation, Hahn decomposition theorem, Hahn Kolmogorov theorem, Ham sandwich theorem, Lebesgue's decomposition theorem, Lebesgue's density theorem, Lebesgue differentiation theorem, Lusin's theorem, Maharam's theorem, Monotone class theorem, Monotone convergence theorem, Prokhorov's theorem, Rademacher's theorem, Radon Nikodym theorem, Regularity theorem for Lebesgue measure, Sard's theorem, Schroder Bernstein theorem for measurable spaces, Steinhaus theorem, Stein Stromberg theorem, Structure theorem for Gaussian measures, Vitali convergence theorem, Vitali Hahn Saks theorem. Excerpt: In measure theory, an area of mathematics, Egorov's theorem establishes a condition for the uniform convergence of a pointwise convergent sequence of measurable functions. It is also named Severini Egoroff theorem or Severini Egorov theorem, after Carlo Severini, an Italian mathematician, and Dmitri Egorov, a Russian physicist and geometer, who published independent proofs respectively in 1910 and 1911. Egorov's theorem can be used along with compactly supported continuous functions to prove Lusin's theorem for integrable functions. The first proof of the theorem was given by Carlo Severini in 1910 and was published in (Severini 1910): he used the result as a tool in his research on series of orthogonal functions. His work remained apparently unnoticed outside Italy, probably due to the fact that it is written in Italian, appeared in a scientific journal with limited diffusion and was considered only as a means to obtain other theorems. A year later Dmitri Egorov published his independently proved results in the note (Egoroff 1911), and the theorem become widely known under his name: however it is not uncommon to find references to this theorem as the Severini Egoroff theorem or Severini Egorov Theorem. According to Cafiero (1959, p. 315) and Saks (1937, p. 17), the first mathematicians to prove independently the theorem in the nowadays common abstract measure space setting were Frigyes Riesz in (Riesz 1922), (Riesz 1928), and Wac aw Sierpi ski in (Sierpi ski 1928): an earlier generalization is due to Nikolai Luzin, who succeeded in slightly relaxing the requirement of finiteness of measure of the domain of convergence of the pointwise converging functions in the ample paper (Luzin 1916), as Saks (1937, p. 19) recalls. Further generalizations were given much later by Pavel Korovkin, in the paper (Korovkin 1947), and by Gabriel Mokobodzki in the paper (Mokobodzki 1970) Let (M, d) denote a separable metric space (such as the real numbers with the usual distance d(a, b)