Advances in High Temperature Ceramic Matrix Composites and Materials for Sustainable Development: (263 Ceramic Transactions Series)

Global population growth and tremendous economic development has brought us to the crossroads of long-term sustainability and risk of irreversible changes in the ecosystem. Energy efficient and ecofriendly technologies and systems are critically needed for further growth and sustainable development. While ceramic matrix composites were originally developed to overcome problems associated with the brittle nature of monolithic ceramics, today the composites can be tailored for customized purposes and offer energy efficient and ecofriendly applications, including aerospace, ground transportation, and power generation systems. The 9th International Conference on High Temperature Ceramic Matrix Composites (HTCMC 9) was held in Toronto, Canada, June 26-30, 2016 to discuss challenges and opportunities in manufacturing, commercialization, and applications for these important material systems. The Global Forum on Advanced Materials and Technologies for Sustainable Development (GFMAT 2016) was held in conjunction with HTCMC 9 to address key issues, challenges, and opportunities in a variety of advanced materials and technologies that are critically needed for sustainable societal development. This Ceramic Transactions volume contains a collection of peer reviewed papers from the 16 below symposia that were submitted from these two conferences Design and Development of Advanced Ceramic Fibers, Interfaces, and Interphases in Composites- A Symposium in Honor of Professor Roger Naslain Innovative Design, Advanced Processing, and Manufacturing Technologies Materials for Extreme Environments: Ultrahigh Temperature Ceramics (UHTCs) and Nano-laminated Ternary Carbides and Nitrides (MAX Phases) Polymer Derived Ceramics and Composites Advanced Thermal and Environmental Barrier Coatings: Processing, Properties, and Applications Thermomechanical Behavior and Performance of Composites Ceramic Integration and Additive Manufacturing Technologies Component Testing and Evaluation of Composites CMC Applications in Transportation and Industrial Systems Powder Processing Innovation and Technologies for Advanced Materials and Sustainable Development Novel, Green, and Strategic Processing and Manufacturing Technologies Ceramics for Sustainable Infrastructure: Geopolymers and Sustainable Composites Advanced Materials, Technologies, and Devices for Electro-optical and Medical Applications Porous Ceramics for Advanced Applications Through Innovative Processing Multifunctional Coatings for Sustainable Energy and Environmental Applications

Table of Contents:
Preface xi DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF ADVANCED CERAMIC FIBERS, INTERFACES, AND INTERPHASES IN COMPOSITES Physical and Chemical Properties of Silicon Carbide Fibers 3 S. Loison and C. Huguet Heat-Resistant Inorganic Fibers 7 Toshihiro Ishikawa and Hiroshi Oda Synthesis, Properties and Applications of SiC Ultrathin Fibers Via Electrospinning Combined with the Polymer-Derived Ceramics Route 19 Ying-de Wang, Bing Wang, and De-chuan Zheng Novel Oxide Fibers to Reinforce Ceramic and Metal Matrices 27 S. T. Mileiko A Journey in the Field of Ceramic Matrix Composites 39 R. Naslain Effects of the Microstructure, and Degradation Reaction under Heat-Treatment on Mechanical Properties of SiC-Polycrystalline Fiber 55 Hiroshi Oda and Toshihiro Ishikawa INNOVATIVE DESIGN, ADVANCED PROCESSING, AND MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGIES Fabrication and Mechanical Properties of ZrC-Modified C/C-SiC Composites 67 J. X. Dai, J. J. Sha, Y. F. Zu, J.Q. Shao, S.H. Wang, and M. K. Lei Manufacture of SiC/ZrSi2 Composite Materials: Assessing Thermal Compatibility between Matrix and Reinforcement 75 Olga Coloma Esteban, Mario Caccia, Antonio Camarano, and Javier Narciso Influence of the Annealing Process Parameters in the Production of New Short-Fibre-Reinforced C/C-SiC Composites 85 N. Nier, D. Nestler, H. Gurk, K. Roder, G. Wagner, E. Päßler, L. Kroll, J. Weißhuhn, and St. Spange Fiber-Matrix Adhesion in CFRC Greenbodies and Its Influence on Microcrack Formation during the Carbonization Process 97 S. J. A. Haug, W. M. Mueller, M. G. R. Sause, and S. Horn Effects of Source Gas Flow Paths on the Matrix Infiltration Behaviors and Mechanical Properties of CVI-Processed SiCf/SiC Composite Tubes 109 Ji Yeon Park, Sang Min Jeong, Daejong Kim, Hyeon-Geun Lee, Soon Gil Yoon, and Weon-Ju Kim Fabrication of Co-Toughened C-SiC Based Composite by Carbon Fibers and SiC Nanofibers 117 J. J. Sha, J. X. Dai, J. Q. Shao, Z. F. Zhang, J. Li, Y. F. Zu, S. Flauder, and W. Krenkel Influencing the Mechanical Properties of Weak Matrix C/C Composites by Means of Microstructural Design 125 Andreas Todt, Daisy Nestler, Kristina Roder, Natalia Nier, Bernhard Wielage, and Guntram Wagner Spark Plasma Sintering of Silicon Carbide Powders with Carbon and Boron as Additives 137 Jinhua Yang, Jian Jiao, Ling Wang, and Baowei Li Comparison of Machining Technologies for CMC Materials using Advanced 3D Surface Analysis 145 A. Rösiger and R. Goller Infiltration of Molten Silicon in a Porous Body of B4C under Microwave Heating 157 Mathieu Dutto, Dominique Goeuriot, Sébastien Saunier, Sergio Sao-Joao, Matthieu Lenci, Sylvain Marinel, Shmuel Hayun, and Nachum Frage Refractory Adhesives for Bonding of Polymer Derived Ceramics 167 R. Cook, C. Klein, and H. Armstrong ADVANCED THERMAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL BARRIER COATINGS Self-Healing EBC Material for Gas Turbine Applications 175 Willy Kunz and Hagen Klemm Mass Transfer Mechanism in Yb2Si2O7 under Oxygen Potential Gradients at High Temperatures 187 S. Kitaoka, T. Matsudaira, M. Wada, N. Kawashima, D. Yokoe, T. Kato, and M. Takata Magnetron Sputtered Y2SiO5 Environmental Barrier Coatings for SiC/SiC CMCS 197 V. Leisner, A. Lange, P. Mechnich, and U. Schulz THERMOMECHANICAL BEHAVIOR AND PERFORMANCE OF COMPOSITES Thermal Ablation Performance of Cf-HfB2 Composites with and without a C Matrix Deposited by CVI 213 V. Rubio, P. Ramanujam, D. K. Ramachandran, A. D’Angio, and J. G. P. Binner Experimental Research on Air Permeability of Fiber Reinforced Aerogel 223 Y. Ma, F. Zhang, and Q. Xiong Fatigue Behavior of an Advanced SiC/SiC Ceramic Composite at 1300°C in Air and in Steam 231 M. B. Ruggles-Wrenn and M. D. Lee Strength Recovery and Crack-Filling Behavior of Alumina/TiC Self-Healing Ceramics 243 S. Yoshioka and W. Nakao Hot Gas Stability of Various Ceramic Matrix Composites 253 H. Klemm, W. Kunz, T. Wamser, A. Rüdinger, R. Weiß, A. Lauer, C. Wilhelmi, T. Machry, S. Hofmann, and D. Koch Damage Analysis in 3D Woven SiC/SiC Ceramic Matrix Composite 261 B. Legin, Z. Aboura, F. Bouillon, and S. Denneulin The Wedge-Loaded Double Cantilever Beam Test: A Friction Based Method for Measuring Interlaminar Fracutre Properties in Ceramic Matrix Composites 273 Rabih Mansour, Manigandan Kannan, Gregory N. Morscher, Frank Abdi, Cody Godines, and Saber DorMohammadi Damage Monitoring of MI CMCS with Stress Concentrations Utilizing Acoustic Emission and Electrical Resistance 283 Ryan Maxwell and Gregory N. Morscher Damage Evolution and Fracture in SiCF/SiC Ceramic Matrix Composite Specimens 297 C. D. Newton, J. P. Jones, M. R. Bache, Z. Quiney, and A. L. Chamberlain Damage Characterization of High Velocity Impact in Curved SiC/SiC Composites 311 Michael J. Presby, Rabih Mansour, Manigandan Kannan, and Gregory N. Morscher, Frank Abdi, Cody Godines, and Sung Choi Effect of Vacuum on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Silicon Carbide Produced by Reactive Infiltration 323 Antonio Camarano, Mario Caccia, and Javier Narciso High-Temperature Mechanical Properties of Silica Aerogel Composites Reinforced by Mullite Fibers 333 Yonggang Jiang, Junzong Feng, Jian Feng, and Chunxiao Shi Oxidation Resistance Mechanism of TiAlSiCN and TiCrSiCN Compositions made by Plasma Spark Sintering at 1200°C 341 Alexander Manulyk Effects of Binders (Ni-Co) and Ternary Carbide (TaC) on Friction and Wear Behavior of Ti(CN) Based Cermets 353 V. Verma and B. V. Manoj Kumar COMPONENT TESTING AND APPLICATIONS OF COMPOSITES Application of CMC Materials in Rocket Propulsion 367 F. Olufsen and E. Ørbekk Development of Carbon Fiber Reinforced CMC for Automotive Applications 375 K. S. Kim, D. W. Im, Y. H. Choi, S. M. Lee, K. Yoo, N. C. Lee, J. H. Shim, and E. J. Hyun Octra-Optimized Ceramic for Hypersonic Application with Transpiration Cooling 389 Christian Dittert and Marius Kütemeyer Oxide-Oxide Ceramic Matrix Composites—Enabling Widespread Industry Adoption 401 J. Lincoln, B. Jackson, A. Barnes, A. R. Beaber, and L. Visser Updating Composite Materials Handbook-17 Volume 5—Ceramic Matrix Composites 413 J. Douglas Kiser, Kaia E. David, Curtis Davies, Rachael Andrulonis, and Cindy Ashforth MULTIFUNCTIONAL COATINGS FOR SUSTAINABLE ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL APPLICATIONS Development of Superfine Nano-Composites Antifouling Coatings for Ship Hulls 427 A.S. Khanna, Varun Kasturi, and Pankaj Grover Effect of Heat Exposure on the Microstructures and Mechanical Properties of 3Al2O3 2SiO2/Si/SiC Coating System 443 Ryo Inoue, Kazuma Chikamoto, Yasuo Kogo, and Hideki Kakisawa Suspension Plasma Spray of Yttria Stabilized Zirconia Coatings 451 P. Xu, J. Mostaghimi, T. W. Coyle, and L. Pershin Thick Aluminum Nitride Coatings by Reactive DC Plasma 465 Mohammed Shahien, Motohiro Yamada, and Masahiro Fukumoto Using an Axial Feeding DC-Plasma Spray Gun for Fabrication of Ceramic Coatings 479 Mohammed Shahien and Masato Suzuki CERAMICS FOR SUSTAINABLE INFRASTRUCTURE Characterization of Two Calcium Aluminate Cement Pastes 493 John F. Zapata, Maryory Gomez, and Henry A. Colorado Additive Manufacturing of Kaolinite Clay from Colombia 505 Carlos F. Revelo and Henry A. Colorado ADVANCED MATERIALS, TECHNOLOGIES, AND DEVICES FOR ELECTRO-OPTICAL AND MEDICAL APPLICATIONS Elastic Constants Evaluated by Sound Velocities in Relaxor Single-Crystal Plates Applying to Ultrasonic Probe for Medical Uses 519 Toshio Ogawa High Piezoelectricity in Ceramics Evaluated by Elastic Constants 535 Toshio Ogawa A Thermo-Electro-Mechanical Vibration Analysis of Size-Dependent Functionally Graded Piezoelectric Nanobeams 547 A. R. Ashoori, E. Salari, and S. A. Sadough Vanini Development of Liquid Crystal Display with RGB Laser Backlight 559 Y. Fujii, E. Niikura, N. Okimoto, S. Maeda, H. Yasui, and A. Heishi Development of High Thermal Conductivity Silicon Nitride Substrates 567 Dai Kusano, Hideki Hyuga, You Zhou, and Kiyoshi Hirao

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Edited by Mrityunjay Singh Tatsuki Ohji Shaoming Dong Dietmar Koch Kiyoshi Shimamura Bernd Clauss Bernhard Heidenreich Jun Akedo