ACA Ethical Standards Casebook

“This practical guide is ideal both for teaching future members of the profession about their ethical responsibilities and for reinforcing ethical competence among current professionals. We strongly recommend this book.”   Jeffrey E. Barnett, PsyD, ABPP                                                   W. Brad Johnson, PhD Loyola University Maryland                                                         United States Naval Academy Coauthors, Ethics Desk Reference for Counselors, 2nd Edition   “Herlihy and Corey’s text boosts the reader’s ethical understanding leaps and bounds above mere reading of the ACA Code of Ethics. With multifaceted case study examples and an integrated approach to tackling ethical dilemmas, this book is a must-read for students, counselors, counselor educators, and supervisors.”   Shannon Hodges, PhD                                                                   Michael Knight Niagara University                                                                           Graduate Student, Niagara University ACA Ethics Revision Task Force Member     The seventh edition of this top-selling text provides a comprehensive resource for understanding the 2014 ACA Code of Ethics and applying its principles to daily practice. Each individual standard of the Code is presented with an explanatory case vignette, and a Study and Discussion Guide is provided at the beginning of each major section of the Code to stimulate thought and discussion. Common ethical concerns, with instructive case studies, are then explored in individual chapters. Topics addressed include client rights and informed consent, social justice and counseling across cultures, confidentiality, counselor competence, working with minor clients, managing boundaries, client harm to self or others, counselor training and supervision, research and publication, and the intersection of ethics and law. Chapters new to this edition examine managing value conflicts and the issues surrounding new technology, social media, and online counseling. The Casebook also contains an Inventory of Attitudes and Beliefs About Ethical Issues to assist counselors in developing a personal ethical stance. This eighth edition provides a current and comprehensive discussion of counselors’ legal and ethical responsibilities, an examination of state and federal laws as they relate to practice, and helpful risk management strategies. Attorney Nancy Wheeler and Burt Bertram, a private practitioner and counselor educator, offer real-world practical tips to help navigate professional risks while providing competent clinical care. New or updated topics include matters surrounding informed consent, current case law on duty to warn/protect and issues surrounding suicide in college/university settings, electronic records and ransomware concerns, and updates on state licensure board data regarding boundary violations. The authors’ legal and ethical decision-making model will assist counselors and students with processing their own legal and ethical dilemmas, and the ACA Code of Ethics is included as a handy reference. *Requests for digital versions from ACA can be found on www.wiley.com   *To purchase print copies, please visit the ACA website. *Reproduction requests for material from books published by ACA should be directed to permissions@counseling.org.  

Table of Contents:
Acknowledgments ix About the Authors xi About the Contributors xiii Making the Best Use of the Casebook xvii Part I Introduction 1 Evolution of the ACA Ethical Standards and the Casebook 4 Perry C. Francis Foundations of Codes of Ethics 12 Barbara Herlihy and Gerald Corey Developing a Personal Ethical Stance 15 The Ethical Decision-Making Process 15 A Review of Ethical Decision-Making Models 16 Melissa D. Deroche, Emeline Eckart, Earniesha Lott, Candace N. Park, and Latrina Raddler Elements of Ethical Decision Making 20 Barbara Herlihy and Gerald Corey Enforcement of the ACA Code of Ethics 23 An Inventory of Your Attitudes and Beliefs About Ethical Issues 25 Part II ACA Code of Ethics With Illustrative Vignettes 33 Section A The Counseling Relationship 37 Section B Confidentiality and Privacy 55 Section C Professional Responsibility 66 Section D Relationships With Other Professionals 78 Section E Evaluation, Assessment, and Interpretation 82 Section F Supervision, Training, and Teaching 93 Section G Research and Publication 114 Section H Distance Counseling, Technology, and Social Media 125 Section I Resolving Ethical Issues 133 Part III Issues and Case Studies 139 Chapter 1 Client Rights and Informed Consent 143 Gerald Corey and Barbara Herlihy Case Study 1: Keep Kendra’s Secret, or Not? 147 Kelly L. Wester Case Study 2: A Minor (?) Client 150 J. Scott Young Chapter 2 Social Justice and Counseling Across Cultures 155 Courtland C. Lee Case Study 3: She’s Done This Before 162 William B. McKibben and Jodi L. Bartley Case Study 4: Working With an Immigrant Family 164 Laura M. Gonzalez Chapter 3 Confidentiality 169 Barbara Herlihy and Gerald Corey Case Study 5: The Slap—How to Best Help Hope 176 Chris C. Lauer Case Study 6: A Supervisee Feels Betrayed 179 Adria Shipp Chapter 4 Competence 183 Gerald Corey and Barbara Herlihy Case Study 7: I Feel Exhausted 187 Isabel A. Thompson Case Study 8: Couples Counseling Gone Wrong 189 Jennifer M. Johnson Chapter 5 Managing Value Conflicts 193 Barbara Herlihy and Gerald Corey Case Study 9: I’m Stuck 198 Anneliese A. Singh Case Study 10: A Parental Dilemma: Hastening the Death of a Child 202 Karen Swanson Taheri Chapter 6 Counseling Minor Clients 205 Mark Salo Case Study 11: A Legal Guardian Presses for Confidential Information 207 Amanda Crawford Case Study 12: A Pregnant Teenager: A School Counselor’s Quandary 211 Danielle Shareef Chapter 7 Managing Boundaries 215 Gerald Corey and Barbara Herlihy Case Study 13: Disputing Unhealthy Beliefs or Imposing Values? 223 Craig S. Cashwell and Tammy H. Cashwell Case Study 14: If You Will Excuse Me 226 Matthew L. Lyons Chapter 8 Working With Clients Who May Harm Themselves 231 James L. Werth Jr. and Jennifer Stroup Case Study 15: Suicide or a Well-Reasoned End-of-Life Decision? 237 James L. Werth Jr. and Jennifer Stroup Case Study 16: A Suicidal Teenager 240 Robert E. Wubbolding Chapter 9 Technology, Social Media, and Online Counseling 245 Martin Jencius Case Study 17: Making Social Media Decisions for an Agency 254 Martin Jencius Case Study 18: A Client’s Friend Request 256 Martin Jencius Chapter 10 Supervision and Counselor Education 259 Barbara Herlihy and Gerald Corey Case Study 19: Poor Supervision or Impaired Student? 264 Edward Neukrug and Gina B. Polychronopoulos Case Study 20: An Imposition of Values? 268 Alwin E. Wagener Chapter 11 Research and Publication 273 Richard E. Watts Case Study 21: Expert Review of a Research Study 275 Richard E. Watts Case Study 22: A Question of Authorship 277 Richard E. Watts Chapter 12 The Intersection of Ethics and Law 281 Burt Bertram and Anne Marie “Nancy” Wheeler Case Study 23: A Student Commits Suicide 283 Burt Bertram and Anne Marie “Nancy” Wheeler Case Study 24: Good Intentions Go Awry 286 Burt Bertram and Anne Marie “Nancy” Wheeler Highlights of Ethical Practice 289 References 293 Index 303

About the Author :
Barbara Herlihy, PhD, LPC, LPC-S, is University Research Professor in the Counselor Education graduate program at the University of New Orleans. She has served on the American Counseling Association Ethics Committee as chair and as a member and as a member of the task forces to revise the 1995 and 2005 ACA codes of ethics. Dr. Herlihy is the coauthor of several books on ethical issues in counseling: Ethical, Legal, and Professional Issues in Counseling; Boundary Issues in Counseling, the ACA Ethical Standards Casebook, and Dual Relationships in Counseling; all with Gerald Corey; and the ACA Ethical Standards Casebook. She is also the author or coauthor of more than 50 journal articles and 25 book chapters on ethics, multicultural counseling, feminist therapy, and other topics. She is the recipient of the Southern Association for Counselor Education and Supervision Courtland Lee Social Justice Award and the Association for Counselor Education and Supervision Distinguished Mentor Award. She is a frequent presenter of seminars and workshops on ethics across the United States and internationally, most recently in Malta, Venezuela, and Mexico. Gerald Corey, EdD, ABPP, NCC, is a professor emeritus of human services and counseling at California State University at Fullerton. He is a Diplomate in Counseling Psychology, American Board of Professional Psychology; a licensed counseling psychologist; and a Fellow of the American Counseling Association, the Association for Specialists in Group Work, and the American Psychological Association, in both Division 17 and Division 49. He is the recipient of both the Lifetime Achievement Award from the American Mental Health Counselors Association in 2011 and the ASGW's Eminent Career Award in 2001. Dr. Corey has authored or coauthored 15 textbooks in counseling that are currently in print, has made fi ve educational DVD programs on various aspects of counseling, and has written numerous articles and book chapters. Some of his coauthored books include Issues and Ethics in the Helping Professions, Becoming a Helper, I Never Knew I Had a Choice, Groups: Process and Practice, and Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy. In the past 35 years the Coreys have conducted group counseling training workshops for mental health professionals at many universities in the United States as well as in Canada, Mexico, China, Hong Kong, Korea, Germany, Belgium, Scotland, England, and Ireland.