About the Book
Leaders in the field predict the future of the
microelectronics industry
This seventh volume of Future Trends in Microelectronics
summarizes and synthesizes the latest high-level scientific
discussions to emerge from the Future Trends in Microelectronics
international workshop, which has occurred every three years since
1995. It covers the full scope of cutting-edge topics in
microelectronics, from new physical principles (quantum computing,
correlated electrons), to new materials (piezoelectric
nanostructures, terahertz plasmas), to emerging device technologies
(embedded magnetic memories, spin lasers, and biocompatible
microelectronics).
An ideal book for microelectronics professionals and students
alike, this volume of Future Trends in Microelectronics:
Identifies the direction in which microelectronics is headed,
enabling readers to move forward with research in an informed,
efficient, and profitable manner
Includes twenty-nine contributor chapters by international
authorities from leading universities, major semiconductor
companies, and government laboratories
Provides a unified, cohesive exploration of various trends in
microelectronics, looking to future opportunities, rather than past
successes
Table of Contents:
Preface ix
S. Luryi, J. M. Xu and A Zaslavsky
I INNOVATIONS IN ELECTRONICS AND SYSTEMS 1
Technology Innovation, Reshaping the Microelectronics Industry
4
K. Kim and U.-I. Chung
Challenges and Limits for Very Low Energy Computation 49
F. Balestra
Getting Rid of the DRAM Capacitor 59
N. Rodriguez, F. Gamiz and S. Cristoloveanu
Physics and Design of Nanoscale Field Effect Diodes for Memory
and ESD Protection Applications 73
D. E. Ioannou, Z. Chbili, A. Z. Badwan, Q. Li, Y. Yang and A.
A. Salman
Sharp-Switching CMOS-Compatible Devices with High Current Drive
81
J. Wan, S. Cristoloveanu, S. T. Le, A. Zaslavsky, C. Le Royer,
S. A. Dayeh, D. E. Perea and S. T. Picraux
Magnetic Tunnel Junctions with a Composite Free layer: A New
Concept for Future Universal memory 93
A. Makarov, V. Sverdlov and S. Selberherr
Silicon Carbide High Temperature Electronics ? Is This
Rocket Science? 102
C. ?M. Zetterling
Microchip Post-Processing: There is Plenty of Room at the Top
110
J. Schmitz
EUV Lithography: Today and Tomorrow 120
V. Y. Banine
Manufacturability and Nanoelectronic Performance 133
M. J. Kelly
II OPTOELECTRONICS IN THE NANO AGE 139
Ultrafast Nanophotonic Devices For Optical Interconnects
142
N. N. Ledentsov, V. A. Shchukin and J. A. Lott
Will Optical Communications Meet the Challenges of the Future?
160
D. K. Mynbaev
Optical Antennae for Optoelectronics: Impacts, Promises, and
Limitations 173
H. Mohseni
Spin Modulation: Teaching Lasers New Tricks 183
J. Lee, G. Boéris, R. Oszwaldowski, K. Výborný,
C. Gøthgen and I ?uti?
Silicon Photovoltaics: Accelerating to Grid Parity 194
M. R. Pinto
Two- and Three-Dimensional Numerical Simulation of Advanced
Silicon Solar Cells 210
E. Sangiorgi, M. Zanuccoli, R. De Rose, P. Magnone and C.
Fiegna
Mechanical Energy harvesting with Piezoelectric Nanostructures:
Great Expectations for Autonomous Systems 230
G. Ardila, R. Hinchet, L. Montès and M. Mouis
Charged Quantum Dots for Photovoltaic Conversion and IR Sensing
244
A. Sergeev, V. Mitin, N. Vagidov and K. Sablon
Active Optomecjanical Resonators 254
D. Princepe, L. Barea, G. O. Luiz, G. Wiederhecker and N. C.
Frateschi
IV PHYSICS FRONTIERS 263
State of the Art and Prospects for Quantum Computing 266
M. I. Dyakonov
Wireless, Implantable Neuroprosthesis: Applying Advanced
Technology to Untether the Mind 286
D. A. Borton and A. V. Nurmikko
Correlated Electrons: A Platform for Solid State Devices
300
S. D. Ha, Y. Zhou, R. Jaramillo and S. Ramanathan
Graphene-Based Integrated Electronic, Photonic and Spintronic
Circuit 308
A. D. Güçlü, P. Potasz and P. Hawrylak
Luttinger Liquid Behavior of Long GaAs Quantum Wires 319
E. Levy, I. Sternfeld, M. Eshkol, M. Karpovski, A. Palevski, B.
Dwir, A. Rudra, E. Kapon and Y. Oreg
Toward Spin Electronic Devices Based on Semiconductor Nanowires
328
S. Heedt, I. Wehrmann, K. Weis, H. Hardtdegen, D.
Grützmacher, Th. Schäpers, C. Morgan, D. E. Bürgler
and R. Calarco
An Alternative Path for the Fabrication of Self-Assembled
III-Nitride Nanowires 340
A. Haab, M. Mikulics, T. Stoica, B. Kardynal, A. Winden, H.
Hardtdegen, D. Grützmacher and E. Sutter
InAs Nanowires with Surface States as Building Blocks for
Tube-Like Electrical Sensing Transitors 351
N. V. Demarina, M. I. Lepsa and D. Grützmacher
Lévy Flight of Photoexcited Minority Carriers in Moderately
Doped Semiconductors: Theory and Observation 359
A. Subashiev and S. Luryi
Terahertz Plasma Oscillations in Field Effect transistors: Main
Ideas and Experimental Facts 373
W. Knap and M. I. Dyakonov
INDEX 395
About the Author :
SERGE LURYI is a Distinguished Professor and Chair of the
Electrical and Computer Engineering Department at Stony Brook
University, and Director of the New York State Center for Advanced
Technology in Sensor Systems. He has published over 240 papers and
has been awarded fifty-one U.S. patents.
JIMMY XU is the Charles C. Tillinghast Jr. '32 University
Professor of Engineering and Physics at Brown University.
Previously, he was the James Ham Chair in Optoelectronics and the
Nortel Chair Professor, as well as director of the Nortel Institute
for Telecommunications at the University of Toronto. He is a Fellow
of the AAAS, APS, Guggenheim Foundation, IEEE, and Institute of
Physics.
ALEX ZASLAVSKY is a Professor of Engineering and Physics
at Brown University. He has published over 100 journal papers and
book chapters, and co-edited seven books in the microelectronics
field. He is also an editor of the Solid-State Electronics
international journal.