The story of the Civil War and Reconstruction in Greene County, Georgia, is a remarkable tale of both fundamental change and essential continuity. In How Curious a Land, Jonathan Bryant follows the county's social, economic, and legal transformation from a wealthy, self-sufficient plantation economy based on slavery to a largely impoverished, economically dependent community dominated by a new commercial class of merchants and lawyers.
Emancipated slaves made up two-thirds of the county's population at the end of the Civil War, and thanks to an able, charismatic, and politically active leadership, they enjoyed early success in pressing for their rights. But their gains, says Bryant, were only temporary, because the white elite retained control of the legal system and used it effectively against blacks. Law also helped shape the course of economic change as, for example, postbellum laws designed to benefit the new commercial elite ensured poverty for most of the county's small farmers, both black and white, by relegating them to the status of sharecroppers and tenants. As a result, the county's wealth, though greatly diminished in the postbellum years, remained concentrated in the hands of a small elite.
About the Author :
Jonathan M. Bryant is associate professor of history at Georgia Southern University.
Review :
"[A] deeply researched and eloquently written book. . . . [A] fine work, which deserves more than a strictly academic audience." -- Law and History Review
"A deftly conceived and elegantly written local history, with commendable emphasis on a number of important and sharply characterized individuals." -- CHOICE
"A readable, intelligent book that makes a worthy contribution to a substantial body of literature." -- Journal of American History
"An excellent analysis of the watershed years of the nineteenth century." -- Atlanta History
"Jonathan Bryant's book is in many ways a model history of a Southern place. It is carefully researched, thoughtfully considered, and written with sensitivity. . . . Bryant's book makes a familiar history more human -- and all the more bittersweet as a result." -- Virginia Quarterly Review
"Offers rich insights into the law and compelling glimpses into the lives of ordinary folk." -- Journal of Southern History
"One of the finest histories of a southern community ever written. Bryant never forgets that the historian's first responsibility is to tell a story -- and to tell it well." -- Daniel W. Crofts, author of Reluctant Confederates: Upper South Unionists in the Secession Crisis