About the Book
Among the more intriguing documentary sources from late medieval Europe are pardon letters-petitions sent by those condemned for serious crimes to monarchs and princes in France and the Low Countries in the hopes of receiving a full pardon. The fifteenth-century Burgundian Low Countries and duchy of Burgundy produced a large cache of these petitions, from both major cities (Bruges, Ghent, Antwerp, and Dijon) and rural communities. In Honor, Vengeance, and Social Trouble, Peter Arnade and Walter Prevenier present the first study in English of these letters to explore and interrogate the boundaries between these sources' internal, discursive properties and the social world beyond the written text. Honor, Vengeance, and Social Trouble takes the reader out onto the streets and into the taverns, homes, and workplaces of the Burgundian territories, charting the most pressing social concerns of the day: everything from family disputes and vendettas to marital infidelity and property conflicts-and, more generally, the problems of public violence, abduction and rape, and the role of honor and revenge in adjudicating disputes.
Arnade and Prevenier examine why the right to pardon was often enacted by the Burgundian dukes and how it came to compete with more traditional legal means of resolving disputes. In addition, they consider the pardon letter as a historical source, highlighting the limitations and pitfalls of relying on documents that are, by their very nature, narratives shaped by the petitioner to seek a favored outcome. The book also includes a detailed case study of a female actress turned prostitute. An example of microhistory at its best, Honor, Vengeance, and Social Trouble will challenge scholars while being accessible to students in courses on medieval and early modern Europe or on historiography.
Table of Contents:
Introduction. The Forgiving Prince: Pardons and Their Origins 1. Social Discord: Disputes, Vendettas, and Political Clients 2. Violence, Honor, and Sexuality 3. Marital Conflict 4. Actress, Wife, or Lover? Maria van der Hoeven Accused and Defended Conclusion. People and Their Stories Bibliographical Note Index
About the Author :
Peter Arnade is Professor of History and Dean of the College of Arts and Humanities, University of Hawai'i at Manoa. He is the author of Beggars, Iconoclasts, and Civic Patriots: The Political Culture of the Dutch Revolt and Realms of Ritual: Burgundian Ceremony and Civic Life in Late Medieval Ghent, both from Cornell. Walter Prevenier is Emeritus Professor of History at the University of Ghent (Belgium) and the author or coauthor of numerous books, including From Reliable Sources: An Introduction to Historical Methods, also from Cornell, and The Promised Lands: The Low Countries Under Burgundian Rule, 1369-1530.
Review :
"The novelty of this book lies in chapters 3 and 4, where the focus shifts from homicideto a set of pardon letters - statistically, a tiny minority - involving the abduction, realor alleged, of a woman. Here we get an illuminating glimpse of marriage law,interpersonal violence, the interaction between these two, and fifteenth-century lifegenerally."-Pieter Spierenburg, Renaissance Quarterly (Spring 2016) "The merit of Honor, Vengeance, and Social Trouble: Pardon Letters in the Burgundian Low Countries liesin its attempt, wherever possible, to corroborate the cases it examines by un- earthing supplementary archival data from a variety of sources, and to vividlyand amusingly illuminate the social world in the towns and villages of thefifteenth-century Burgundian lands." --Thierry Boucquey,Comitatus 47 "Honor, Vengeance, and Social Trouble will be of interest to both historians and a broader reading public intrigued by its often dramatic themes. Peter Arnade and Walter Prevenier present a valuable and compelling view of the social world of a vital and often under-illuminated part of late medieval Europe. This book clearly models the effective use of complex and often-compromised sources in reconstructing the social worlds of ordinary people, and for that reason it will be a useful supplement in both undergraduate and graduate teaching."-Wayne te Brake, Purchase College, State University of New York, author of Shaping History: Ordinary People in European Politics, 1500-1700 "In this fascinating study of pardon letters, juridical records at the interstices of legal custom, literary construct, and social action, Peter Arnade and Walter Prevenier offer expert guidance as we ponder the questions they raise about sex and gender, family and personal honor, social networking and individual resistance. Even more important, they open up a rich world of human crime and passion ignored by most traditional sources."-Walter Simons, Dartmouth College, author of Cities of Ladies: Beguine Communities in the Medieval Low Countries, 1200-1565