The Greater Gulf: Essays on the Environmental History of the Gulf of St Lawrence

The largest estuary in the world, the Gulf of St Lawrence is defined broadly by an ecology that stretches from the upper reaches of the St Lawrence River to the Gulf Stream, and by a web of influences that reach from the heart of the continent to northern Europe. For more than a millennium, the gulf's strategic location and rich marine resources have made it a destination and a gateway, a cockpit and a crossroads, and a highway and a home. From Vinland the Good to the novels of Lucy Maud Montgomery, the Gulf has haunted the Western imagination. A transborder collaboration between Canadian and American scholars, The Greater Gulf represents the first concerted exploration of the environmental history - marine and terrestrial - of the Gulf of St Lawrence. Contributors tell many histories of a place that has been fished, fought over, explored, and exploited. The essays' defining themes resonate in today's charged atmosphere of quickening climate change as they recount stories of resilience played against ecological fragility, resistance at odds with accommodation, considered versus reckless exploitation, and real, imagined, and imposed identities. Reconsidering perceptions about borders and the spaces between and across land and sea, The Greater Gulf draws attention to a central place and part of North Atlantic and North American history.

About the Author :
Claire Elizabeth Campbell is professor of history at Bucknell University and author of Nature, Place, and Story: Rethinking Historic Sites in Canada. Edward MacDonald is professor of history at the University of Prince Edward Island and co-editor of Time and a Place: An Environmental History of Prince Edward Island. Brian Payne is professor of history and Canadian studies at Bridgewater State University.

Review :
"Environmental historians, historians of Atlantic Canada and New England, and Canadian historians will find much of value in these pages. The essays are clear and engaging." Kurt Korneski, Memorial University of Newfoundland "The editors have successfully demonstrated a unity and have provided a thoughtful overview, not merely justifying, but celebrating, the deeper study of the Gulf, no matter how defined. Rather than being the last word in the environmental history of a region, these essays should stimulate research of other locations where the contact between land and sea combines natural and human history to create a unique narrative." The Northern Mariner/Le marin du nord "This book reminds us that strong currents and heavy fog force us to reorient ourselves geographically. And perhaps the stench of cod flakes, canneries, and the coal smoke from a Boston steamer encourages us to think more deeply about the ways humans have shaped the sea over the long sweep of time." American Review of Canadian Studies "This book is the product of a lively community of Canadian and American historians who share an interest in the transnational construction of a regional identity, and who know how to tell a collective story about a place that encompasses diverse shores and histories. Such stories can be told, with variations, about many places. But the Gulf certainly belongs at the centre of historical inquiries into how these stories are made, and by whom." Histoire sociale/Social History "The Greater Gulf is an excellent addition to the environmental history of the Atlantic region and beyond. The concept of the Greater Gulf should be influential for many years to come, and the text serves as a solid starting point for incorporating the environment into Northeast borderlands studies. Assembling a collection of essays, especially a good one, is no easy feat, so all of the editors and contributors need to be congratulated for pulling it off so well." Canadian Historical Review