Axiogenesis
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Axiogenesis: An Essay in Metaphysical Optimalism

Axiogenesis: An Essay in Metaphysical Optimalism


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2014 | Findlay Book Prize
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About the Book

Nicholas Rescher's book Axiogenesis: An Essay in Metaphysical Optimalism is a detailed exposition of axiogenerts: the philosophical theory seeking to explain the world's facts on the basis of evaluative considerations. In classical antiquity, this theory was espoused by Plato (in the Timaeus) and neo-Platonic tradition; in early modern times, it was revived by Leibniz and continued to find favor in the development of rational mechanics from Maupertuis to William Hamilton. However, since then the principles behind axiogenesis and similar theories have fallen out of fashion. This book is therefore unique in that it argues in detail that this metaphysical approach still has traction and endeavors to formulate the theory in a manner that makes it available as a live option for contemporary thinkers. Advanced students of philosophy and professionals in this field, as well as anyone interested in the issue of speculative metaphysics, will find Rescher's contemporary refashioning of axiogenesis a distinctly compelling read.

Table of Contents:
Chapter 1 Preface Chapter 2 Chapter 1. Ultimate Questions Chapter 3 Chapter 2. Ultimate Answers Chapter 4 Chapter 3. Optimalism and its Turn to Axiology Chapter 5 Chapter 4. Intelligence and Rationality as Pivots for Optimality: the Idea of Noophelia Chapter 6 Chapter 5. Abandoning Efficient Causality for Axiotropism Chapter 7 Chapter 6. Meeting Objections to Optimalism Chapter 8 Chapter 7. On the Improvability of the World Chapter 9 Chapter 8. Axiogenesis and Intelligent Design Chapter 10 Chapter 9. Intelligence in an Evolutionary Perspective Chapter 11 Chapter 10. Is Noophelic Axiogenesis Unscientific? Chapter 12 Chapter 11. Leibnizian Physics as a Case Study Chapter 13 Chapter 12. Gödel: Noophelia in the Twentieth Century Chapter 14 Chapter 13. Axiogenesis and Theology

About the Author :
Nicholas Rescher is distinguished university professor of philosophy at the University of Pittsburgh. In a research career extending over six decades, he has published over three hundred articles and written over a hundred philosophy texts, including A System of Pragmatic Idealism, The Limits of Science, Conditionals, Philosophical Reasoning: A Study in the Methodology of Philosphizing, Enlightening Journey: The Autobiography of an American Scholar, and Unknowability: An Inquiry Into the Limits of Knowledge.

Review :
Could our universe exist just because that's best? Might alternatives be ruled out simply through being inferior, so that a blank, for example, couldn't have been possible? Originated by Plato, the idea has been historically influential. In this extremely important yet very readable book, a modern philosophical giant shows that the universe could well exist for the reason Plato gave. Many philosophers and theologians make grand metaphysical claims about creation, God, or the Good. But rarely have I read a work that so powerfully defends the inevitability of 'ultimate questions' and the move from there to 'ultimate answers.' Not all readers will endorse Rescher’s 'value naturalism,' but the journey he takes us on remains indispensable. Building creatively on Plato and Leibniz, Nicholas Rescher develops an original metaphysics of ultimate explanation. He gives new life to the bold view that reality is as it is because that is for the best. This work will benefit all inquirers into the ultimate explanation of why things are as they are rather than otherwise. Nicolas Rescher has made a noteworthy contribution to the Platonic-Leibnizian tradition of metaphysical optimalism that may finally succeed in restoring this view to intellectual respectability....Rescher has provided a rare example of how to keep discussions of ultimate questions, as he puts it, "on this side of nonsense". Even those who are not convinced by his argument will be grateful for the opportunity it provides to refine and advance their own views. And this is no small feat: Rescher's clear and cogent argumentation shows that it is possible to make progress on questions that many professional philosophers have abandoned as fruitless.


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Product Details
  • ISBN-13: 9780739149324
  • Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing PLC
  • Binding: Hardback
  • Language: English
  • Returnable: Y
  • Sub Title: An Essay in Metaphysical Optimalism
  • Width: 161 mm
  • ISBN-10: 0739149326
  • Publisher Date: 20 Aug 2010
  • Height: 239 mm
  • No of Pages: 236
  • Spine Width: 21 mm
  • Weight: 513 gr


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