On Hijacking Science: Exploring the Nature and Consequences of Overreach in Psychology(Advances in Theoretical and Philosophical Psychology)

This book examines the origins, presence, and implications of scientistic thinking in psychology. Scientism embodies the claim that only knowledge attained by means of natural scientific methods counts as valid and valuable. This perspective increasingly dominates thinking and practice in psychology and is seldom acknowledged as anything other than standard scientific practice. This book seeks to make this intellectual movement explicit and to detail the very real limits in both role and reach of science in psychology. The critical chapters in this volume present an alternative perspective to the scholarly mainstreams of the discipline and will be of value to scholars and students interested in the scientific status and the philosophical bases of psychology as a discipline.

Table of Contents:
Introduction: Science, Scientism, and Psychology Richard N. Williams and Edwin E. Gantt 1. Epistemology and the Boundaries between Phenomena and Conventions Daniel N. Robinson 2. Hayek and Hempel on the Nature, Role, and Limitations of Science Richard N. Williams 3. On Scientism in Psychology: Some Observations of Historical Relevance James T. Lamiell 4. Why Science Needs Intuition Lisa M. Osbeck 5. Scientism and Saturation: Evolutionary Psychology, Human Experience, and the Phenomenology of Jean-Luc Marion Edwin E. Gantt 6. Psychotherapy and Scientism Brent D. Slife, Eric A. Ghelfi, and Sheilagh T. Fox 7. Science and Society: Effects, Reactions, and a Call for Reformation Jeffrey S. Reber 8. Beyond Scientism: Reaches in Psychology Toward a Science of Consciousness Frederick J. Wertz

About the Author :
Edwin E. Gantt is Associate Professor of Psychology, Brigham Young University. He has formal training in phenomenology and hermeneutics, and has published broadly in the theory and philosophy of psychology. Richard N. Williams is Professor of Psychology and Director of the Wheatley Institution, Brigham Young University. He has published on topics related to scientism, human agency, and theoretical psychology.

Review :
‘Gantt and Williams's edited volume brings together a stellar cast of contributors, all of whom seek to show, in their own distinctive ways, that the reigning, largely "scientistic," view of psychological inquiry is but one view among many possible ones. By alerting us to the parochial nature of the dominant view, they pave the way toward fashioning not only a broader, more inclusive perspective on what psychological inquiry might be but a vastly expanded, more humanly adequate, vision of the discipline itself.’ —Mark Freeman, Distinguished Professor of Ethics and Society, College of the Holy Cross, USA 'Kierkegaard once criticized theology for selling off its authority in order to buy stock in "rationality" from the philosophers. "Theology sits rouged at the window," he mocked, "and courts philosophy's favor, offering to sell her charms to it." One could worry psychology has done the same: it has sold off the soul in order to purchase a claim to "science." This volume is a careful, thoughtful challenge to such reductionism, offered for the sake of both science and psychology.' —James K.A. Smith, Professor of Philosophy, Calvin College, USA