The Ever-Changing Past: Why All History Is Revisionist History

History is not, and has never been, inert, certain, merely factual, and beyond reinterpretation. Taking readers from Thucydides to the origin of the French Revolution to the Civil War and beyond, James M. Banner, Jr. explores what historians do and why they do it.   Banner shows why historical knowledge is unlikely ever to be unchanging, why history as a branch of knowledge is always a search for meaning and a constant source of argument, and why history is so essential to individuals’ awareness of their location in the world and to every group and nation’s sense of identity and destiny. He explains why all historians are revisionists while they seek to more fully understand the past, and how they always bring their distinct minds, dispositions, perspectives, and purposes to bear on the subjects they study.

About the Author :
James M. Banner, Jr., a historian of early American politics, historical thought, and the discipline of history, is the author of many books, including The Elements of Teaching, and is the editor of Presidential Misconduct: From George Washington to Today. He lives in Washington, D.C.

Review :
“A model of accessible, jargon-free prose. . . . A useful and sober contribution to specialist historiographical debate and to the understanding of the discipline of history more generally.”—Donald Bloxham, Times Literary Supplement CHOICE Outstanding Academic Title 2022 “A genuinely impressive book that traverses the history of history, spanning millennia, taking its readers on a literary ride that encompasses countless issues that are historical, historiographical, and philosophical.”—Eric Arnesen, George Washington University “As James Banner explains in this clear analysis, all good history is ‘revisionist history’ because it is written from the perspective of the ever-changing present to tell us how that present evolved over the past.”—James M. McPherson, author of Battle Cry of Freedom “A wise, erudite, and, perhaps most important, a clearly written examination of the ways historians go about their craft of interpreting and reinterpreting the past.”—Gordon S. Wood, Brown University “A wide-ranging, insightful meditation on why the histories inherited by one generation rarely satisfy the next. A book for everyone who sometimes wonders why old historical certainties now feel controversial.”—Linda K. Kerber, author of No Constitutional Right to Be Ladies “A wonderfully lucid presentation of the way historians actually work, and the way that historical knowledge develops. Instructive and engaging.”—David A. Bell, Princeton University   “Over many years James Banner has been relentless in his pursuit of understanding the changing nature of history and how it is taught, written, and understood. Just as important, The Ever-Changing Past brings clarity to the way in which a study of the past helps to explain present-day political, social, and cultural developments.”—Wm. Roger Louis, University of Texas   “James Banner’s engagingly written book is the first to highlight and systematically examine the centrality of ‘revisionism’ to historical practice. His lucid and readable overview of how history changes will be illuminating to professional historians, students and general readers alike.”—Sarah Maza, Northwestern University