Changing Times: Work and Leisure in Postindustrial Society

Time allocation, whether considered at the level of the individual or of the society, is a major focus of public concern. Are our lives more congested with work than they used to be? Is society polarizing into groups which, on one side, have too much work and too little leisure time to spend their money in, and on the other have no paid work, and hence no money to pay for the goods and services they might wish to use during their leisure? Has the recent convergence in men's and women's labour market roles led to an unfair distribution of the totals of paid plus unpaid work? These issues, and others similar, once the preserve of a few specialist sociologists and economists, now appear daily and prominently across the news and entertainment media. Yet there is surprisingly little substantive evidence of how individuals and societies spend their time, and of how this has changed in the developed world over the recent past. This book brings together, for the first time, data gathered in some forty national scale 'time-diary' studies, from twenty countries, and covering the last third of the twentieth century. It examines the newly emerging political economy of time, in the light of new estimates of how time is actually spent, and of how this has changed, in the developed world.

Table of Contents:
1: An Introduction, and a First Summary 2: Work and Leisure: Historical Change in the Conditions of Life 3: Are We Running out of Time? 4: The Individual's and the Society's Day: Micro and Macro Theories of Time Use 5: The History and Future of Time Use: Empirical Evidence 6: Explaining Time Use 7: A Concise Atlas of Time Use: 20 Countries, 33 Years' Change 8: Time-Use Models of Economic Development 9: Humane Modernization Appendix 1. Telling the Time: Some Reflections on Time-Diary Methodology Jonathan Gershuny, Kimberly Fisher, Anne Gauthier, Sally Jones, and Patrick Baert: Appendix 2. A Longitudinal, Multinational Collection of Time-Use Data: The MTUS

About the Author :
Jonathan Gershuny is Professor of Economic Sociology at Essex University. He is the Director of the university's Institute for Social and Economic Research, and responsible, among other longitudinal data-sets, for the British Household Panel Study. He was previously a Fellow of Nuffield College, Oxford, and the Head of the School of Social Sciences at Bath University.

Review :
`Review from previous edition The book ... is entirely accessible to the general reader and many of the key ideas are graphically illustrated.' A.J.Veal, Annals of Leisure Research, Vol.3, 2000 `Presents a theory of change instructive for debates surrounding subjects as diverse as work and family, consumption and production, globalization, leisure, social status, systems of provision, innovation studies and economic development . . . it is the most comprehensive and accessibly written account of how people use time across European and North American countries.' British Journal of Sociology `A very interesting and enlightening look at our time and times.' American Journal of Sociology