Cicero's Brutus: Edition, Textual Commentary, and Study of the Transmission(Oxford Classical Monographs)

Cicero's Brutus is a history of Roman oratory, in the form of a dialogue between Cicero, Atticus, and the eponymous Brutus. This new edition by Douglas R. Thomas presents the first comprehensive study of the transmission of the text, a critical edition of the Latin text, and a textual commentary. The first part of the book presents the study of the manuscript tradition, employng the stemmatic method to establish the relationships between all 107 extant manuscripts of Brutus, and demonstrating that the stemma has three independent branches in the first part of the text and four in the second. The study also shows that the ninth-century Cremona fragment is part of the long-lost archetype, the Codex Laudensis, and that F, the manuscript copied by Niccolò Niccoli, is the source of the majority of the tradition. Brief descriptions are provided of the manuscripts in a catalogue. The second part of the volume presents a new edition of Brutus with critical apparatus, based on the study of the text's transmission. Each textual problem is considered afresh and careful attention is paid to historical evidence and Ciceronian style. The edition is followed by a detailed textual commentary, which discusses a range of significant textual problems.

Table of Contents:
Introduction Part One: The Transmission of Brutus 1: The Cremona Fragment 2: A New Stemma 3: A Textual History of Cicero's Brutus Part Two: Text and Commentary Sigla BRUTUS Commentary Appendix 1: The Manuscripts and Fifteenth-Century Editions of Brutus Appendix 2: The Descendants of ρ and B Appendix 3: The Descendants of F Appendix 4: Alphabetical List of Sigla

About the Author :
Douglas R. Thomas completed a BA and an MPhil in Classics at Girton College, Cambridge, with an MPhil thesis on the textual tradition of Ambrose's De Mysteriis and De Sacramentis. In 2021, he completed DPhil at Trinity College, Oxford, with a thesis on the text and transmission of Cicero's Brutus.

Review :
Thomas (independent scholar) has produced a comprehensive edition of Cicero's Brutus, an immensely important work for the understanding of Roman oratory during the Republic. The work is also a valuable document for Roman history since it includes discussions of over 200 Roman orators, many of whom are otherwise poorly known. Surprisingly, Thomas's work is the first comprehensive study of the 107 extant manuscripts of this text.This is highly technical work, and many readers may shy away from it; they do so at their own risk. Thomas provides many valuable insights into not only the text of the Brutus but also the transmission of ancient works in general. An impressive debut, showing an assured grasp of a wide range of materials. Thomas's text becomes the new standard, displacing Malcovati.