In Discordance with the Scriptures: American Protestant Battles Over Translating the Bible(Religion in America)

The story of the translation of the Bible in America begins with the King James Version. In fact, many Americans thought of the KJV as the foundational text of the Republic, rather than a cultural inheritance from Anglican Britain. In the nineteenth century, however, as new editions of the Greek New Testament appeared, scholars increasingly recognized significant errors and inconsistencies in the KJV. This soon 1ed to the Bible revision movement, whose goal was the uniting of all English-speaking Protestants behind one new, improved version of the Bible. Ironically, as Peter Thuesen shows in this fascinating history, the revision movement in fact resulted in a vast proliferation of English scripture editions and an enduring polarization of American Christians over versions of Holy Writ. The recurrent controversies over Bible translations, he argues, tell us less about the linguistic issues dividing conservatives and liberals than about the theological assumptions they have long held in common.

Table of Contents:
Introduction: Sharper than Any Two-Edged Sword: The Bible in Modern American Protestantism 1: The Blood of the Martyr: History, Hagiography, and the Consecration of the English Bible 2: Coronation of "King Truth": Bible Revision and Late Nineteenth-Century Imagination 3: Scripture for the Ecumenical Church: Liberal Protestants and the Making of the RSV Bible 4: The Great RSV Controversy: Bible-Burning, Red-Hunting, and the Strange Specter of Unholy Scripture 5: The Virgin Text: Evangelicals and Liberals in the Quest for an Undefiled Book Epilogue: Virginity Lost, Virginity Regained? Translation and Scripturalism since 1965

About the Author :
Peter J. Thuesen is Associate Professor of religious studies at Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI).

Review :
"A first-rate intellectual history of Protestants' elusive quest for the perfect English translation of the Bible."--Publishers Weekly "Scrupulous scholarship provides a much-needed historical context for the fiery polemics of clerics who turned the new translations of the Bible into a battlefield....With subtle insight, Thuesen examines American Protestants' demands that the holy text be examined against the empirical record of events, explaining in the process why the divisive implications of this historical consciousness remained submerged so long....he shrewdly dissects the expedients Protestants have had to adopt to resolve the crisis in interpretive authority....no one who wants to understand the place of the Bible in American culture can ignore this book."--Booklist "[Thuesen] clearly and conclusively demonstrates in this tightly written monograph that broader cultural and intellectual issues permeated the debate and that the 'RSV moment' in American Christianity significantly altered the religious landscape in ironic and unexpected ways...excellent and accessible...provides important insights into a topic too often ignored by scholars."--American Historical Review "The achievement of this book is that it demonstrates that the historical and literary discoveries of the 19th century became the theological controversies of the 20th century....[The] information offered here about how the Bible has been translated to suit theological tastes and publishers' expectations of profits is shocking indeed."--Library Journal "[Thuesen's] study yields a veritable cornucopia of insights into Protestant Bible translation...a must-read for anyone interested in understanding the history of English Bible translation in the United States."--Christianity Today "A first-rate intellectual history of Protestants' elusive quest for the perfect English translation of the Bible."--Publishers Weekly "Scrupulous scholarship provides a much-needed historical context for the fiery polemics of clerics who turned the new translations of the Bible into a battlefield....With subtle insight, Thuesen examines American Protestants' demands that the holy text be examined against the empirical record of events, explaining in the process why the divisive implications of this historical consciousness remained submerged so long....he shrewdly dissects the expedients Protestants have had to adopt to resolve the crisis in interpretive authority....no one who wants to understand the place of the Bible in American culture can ignore this book."--Booklist "[Thuesen] clearly and conclusively demonstrates in this tightly written monograph that broader cultural and intellectual issues permeated the debate and that the 'RSV moment' in American Christianity significantly altered the religious landscape in ironic and unexpected ways...excellent and accessible...provides important insights into a topic too often ignored by scholars."--American Historical Review "It is difficult to imagine anyone doing a better job than Thuesen in charting a course through this fascinating, if at times frustrating, territory.... Specialists in many fields can use it with profit, and more general readers can confidently consult it. It should become a standard resource in its own right and a stimulus for further research in many directions."--Journal of the American Academy of Religion. "It is difficult to imagine anyone doing a better job than Thuesen in charting a course through this fascinating, if at times frustrating, territory.... Specialists in many fields can use it with profit, and more general readers can confidently consult it. It should become a standard resource in its own right and a stimulus for further research in many directions."--Journal of the American Academy of Religion. "Thuesen is an unusually creative and intelligent scholar who writes vividly and gracefully. [His] remarkable book deserves a careful reading by women and men who care about the history and present condition of American Protestantism."--David Watt, The Christian Century "The achievement of this book is that it demonstrates that the historical and literary discoveries of the 19th century became the theological controversies of the 20th century....[The] information offered here about how the Bible has been translated to suit theological tastes and publishers' expectations of profits is shocking indeed."--Library Journal "It is difficult to imagine anyone doing a better job than Thuesen in charting a course through this fascinating, if at times frustrating, territory.It should become a standard resource in its own right and a stimulus for research in many directions."--Leonard J. Greenspoon, Journal of the American Academy of Religion "[Thuesen's] study yields a veritable cornucopia of insights into Protestant Bible translation...a must-read for anyone interested in understanding the history of English Bible translation in the United States."--Christianity Today "Translations of the Bible have often been significant cultural events in American history. Not until Peter Thuesen's In Discordance with the Scriptures, however, has a scholar shown so clearly and so well why apparently arcane debates over details of ancient Hebrew and Greek texts have created such a public stir. Thuesen's fine book is as important for historians of American culture as it is for believers in the Bible's unique importance."--Mark A. Noll, Wheaton College "A veritable cornucopia of insights into Protestant Bible translation in particular and nineteenth- and twentieth-century American Protestantism in general." Books and Culture "A carefully nuanced book... [a] fine study."--The Journal of American History