On the Edges of Christendom: Maurice of Burgos and the Church and Culture of Medieval Castile(British Academy Monographs)

This book will be available open access upon publication. On the Edges of Christendom explores the life and thought of Bishop Maurice of Burgos, and through him, what it meant to live on the border between the Latin West and Islamic al-Andalus in the thirteenth century. Bishop of Burgos from 1213 until his death in 1238, Maurice was a highly ambitious figure: a scholar, reformer, ambassador, and judge, and the founder of the Gothic cathedral of Burgos. He was deeply preoccupied with the Islamic frontier to his south, and preached crusade against al-Andalus. He was also interested in Islamic philosophy, and was an active member of the intellectual milieu of Toledo, where he patronised the translation of texts from Arabic into Latin, including the Qur’ān. Drawing on archival research in Latin, Arabic, and Spanish, as well as material culture, architecture, and inscriptions, this book traces Maurice’s extraordinary career within the Church and society of medieval Castile. In so doing, it reveals the reception of some of the key intellectual, theological, and cultural developments of the thirteenth century on the edges of the medieval Christian world.

Table of Contents:
List of Figures A Note on Names Maps Abbreviations Acknowledgements Introduction 1. Networks of Power: Maurice's Place in 13th-Century Castile i. An Illustrious Archdeacon ii. A Mozarabic Canon? iii. Family Networks 2. Maurice and Islam: Crusade, Translation, and the Unity of God i. The Crusader-Bishop ii. Maurice and the Liber Alchorani iii. The Little Book on the Unity of God by Ibn Tūmart 3. Mute Counsel and Violent Hands: Hierarchy and Authority in Burgos i. Maurice as Papal Judge-Delegate ii. Negotiating Auctoritas iii. The Foundations of Power 4. Order in Heaven and on Earth: The Concordia Mauriciana i. A Theology of Order ii. Ecclesiastical Order iii. Voices of Authority in the Concordia 5. Apex Sublimitatis: The Gothic Cathedral of Burgos i. The New Building ii. Cathedral Life iii. The Puerta Del Saramental Conclusions: Glory and Order on the Edges of Christendom Epilogue: The Mystery of Mauricius Hispanus Appendices i. Transaction with Abū Harūn Mūsā bin al-Shaḥāth al-Isrā’īlī, 1209 ii. The Wedding of the Infanta Berenguela in Burgos, 1224 iii. Maurice Arranges the Lighting of Toledo Cathedral, 1227 iv. Maurice’s Will, 1230 v. The Concordia Mauriciana, 1230 Bibliography Index

About the Author :
Teresa Witcombe is a British Academy postdoctoral research fellow at the University of Oxford, working on the culture of medieval Iberia and the movement of people, texts, and ideas between the Islamic world and Latin Christendom. Previously, she held research fellowships at the CSIC-CCHS Madrid and the Institute of Historical Research, London. Her PhD was awarded by the University of Exeter in 2019.